阅读理解. A 5R Rule for Environment 1. Reduce If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses a little paper careless 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解。

                                                      A 5R Rule for Environment
       1. Reduce(减少)
       If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. A large number of trees are being cut down to
make paper. If everyone uses a little paper carelessly and throw it out, soon we would not have any trees left.
Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is
necessary to reduce the waste.
       2. Reuse
       You should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them out. Give your clothes you do
not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger
brothers or sisters.
        3. Recycle
        Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example,
coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed (打碎) flat and melted (融化) and the metal things are
made for new coke cans.
         4. Recover
         When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten apples, you have two choices: one is to throw
the whole apples away, or you could cut off the rotten parts and use the good parts. In this way, you are
recovering the eatable parts of food.
         5. Repair
         If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is
better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair. It is
true that North America is a "throw-away" society, but the time has come to change our way of life so that we
can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.

1. The "Reduce" rule mainly requires (要求) us ______.

[ ]

A. to use things wisely
B. to cut down many trees
C. to use less paper
D. to throw away the old things.

2. The right order of recycling coke cans is ______.
a. collect the used cans b. melt them c. smash them flat d. send them to a factory

[ ]

A. a b c d
B. a d c b
C. d b c a
D. c a b d

3. The "Recover" rule mainly requires us ______.

[ ]

A. to throw waste thing away
B. to cover waste thing with the earth
C. to get back the useful parts
D. to throw the whole things away

4. ______ is the best way to do with your broken tables.

[ ]

A. Throwing them away
B. Repairing them
C. Putting them away
D. Selling them

5. According to the passage, ______ can not be reused.

[ ]

A. clothes
B. shoes
C. rotten apples
D. bags

1-5 ABCBC

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阅读理解

（A）

The students were having their chemistry（化学）class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”

Just then a boy put up his hand and said , “Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell。” Most of the children agreed with him.

“I’m sorry, children.”, said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”

1.The students were having their __________class.

A．English

B．Chinese

C．chemistry

D．maths

2.Miss Li was telling the children what __________ was like.

A．water

B．air

C．earth

D．weather

3.A boy said, “The water in river behind my house is always __________”.

A．white

B．black

C．clean

D．clear

4.Most of the children __________ the boy.

A．agreed with	B．wrote to
C．heard from	D．sent for

5.The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _______

A．more and more	B．less and less
C．cleaner and cleaner	D．dirtier and dirtier

阅读理解

Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.

Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don’t eat enough healthy foods like vegetables and fruit. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.

Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat and so on. Third, the children shouldn’t eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too much of them is unhealthy.

If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.

1.What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?

A．聪明的

B．懒惰的

C．超重的

D．痴呆的

2. Fangfang becomes overweight, because _____.

A．she is an American girl	B．she has a balanced diet
C．she likes eating snacks	D．she likes vegetables soup

3. What kind of food is good for your health?

A．Fast food.

B．Snacks.

C．Fried food.

D．Vegetables and fruit.

4. If students do as the experts say, they will ______.

A．become fatter and fatter	B．become more and more beautiful
C．have enough energy to study	D．be healthier and more tired

5. Which of the following is True?

A．Eating snacks is good for your health.

B．Fangfang doesn’t like Beijng roast duck.

C．Fangfang comes from America.

D．Students shouldn’t eat too much fried food.

阅读理解

In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.

Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, “Well, if I was the patient (病人), I’d be afraid to go to me, too. Maybe it’s time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill? ”

His wife heard him talking to himself and said, “Why don’t you find a young doctor to take your place Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back.”

The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctor and his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest(剩余部分) of their days together.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案

1.What’s the story about?

A. A husband B. A wife C. A small town D. A doctor

2. The people ________the doctor when he forgot things.

A. helped B. went to see

C. stopped going to D. forgot

3. The doctor’s business wasn’t as good as before because ________.

A. he was always ready to help people

B. people were afraid of him and his wife

C. he was old and forgetful

D. he found a very good young doctor to help the people

4. The expression “to take your place” in the passage means .

A. to take you home B. instead of you

C. to take care of you D. to take your time

5. Which of the following is NOT true

A. The old doctor agreed with what his wife said.

B. The old doctor was still busy working at the doctor’s.

C. The people weren’t taken care of by the old doctor any more when he was old.

D. The doctor and his wife had more time to enjoy their lives after the young doctor came.

阅读理解。

     A lift is very useful.It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker
stands in the lift. He or she operates (操作) it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People
walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button (按钮) and the lift goes to that floor.
It's very fast and easy.
     Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it
has fifty or   (a)   .Who can walk up all the stairs (楼梯)?
     Maybe people can climb them    (b)   .Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can
small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or father carry food up
to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because  we have lifts. We could not
have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every
day.

根据短文内容，回答问题或完成句子。

1. What is "lift" in Chinese?

2. What does a worker do when he or she stands in the lift?

3．根据短文内容，分别写出(a)和(b)处所缺的单词。
   (a)____     ______  (b) ____    ______
4. 将画线句子译成汉语。

5. Can you give a title for the passage?
                                                                                       __

阅读理解。

     A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day.Sometimes a worker
stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作)it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People
walk in. They know which floor they want to go. They push a button(按钮)and the lift goes to that floor.
It's very fast and easy.
     Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe
it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs(楼梯)?Maybe people can climb them once. Can
someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the
twenty-fourth floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not.
     We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1. What is a lift like?
                                                                            __
2. What does a worker do when he or she stands in the lift?
                                                                           __
3. Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-fourth floor?
                                                                            __
4. Why do we have many high buildings?
                                                                    ____
5. Can you give a title for the passage?
                                                                            __

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