题目内容

阅读理解。
     For most people, the word "fashion" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What clothes
 are in fashion?" And they use the adjective "fashionable" in the same way: "She was wearing a fashionable
 color. "
     But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in
 restaurants, in films, books and Internet. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.
      Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see
 that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from his grandson's in 1860.
      Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly
 than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to
 another in a few hours.
       New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
1. What's the meaning of the word "fashion" in this passage? _____
    A. clothes                          
    B. many things
    C. most of the popular things          
    D. everything
2. Which of the following things is fashionable today?
    A. Surfing on the Internet.
    B. Having a family dinner on New Year's Day.
    C. Learning to sing songs on the radio.
    D. Doing morning exercises at school.
3. Why do fashions change very quickly? Because _____.
    A. people read newspapers every day
    B. radios send information from one country to another
    C. new things that people like are often shown on TV
    D. people quickly learn what is happening in the world
4. What's the meaning of the underlined sentence "There is money in fashion. "
    A. Clothes are expensive.
    B. Money comes from fashion.
    C. People like new things.
    D. There are no fashions without money.
5. The best title of this passage is _____ .
    A. Fashions.                      
    B. Fashion means clothes
    C. Fashion means money                
    D. A fashionable color
1—5: CADDC

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阅读理解。
     For most students, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some students find the exam time
is so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing, and they are afraid of letting their parents
and families down. If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone
about it. If he or she doesn't help you, ask someone else.
     Here are some top tips given by educational psychologists (教育心理学家):
     (1) Ask a teacher about how to revise and about exam skills- how to work when you are in an exam.
     (2) Take a short rest during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it will not remember
well.    
     (3) Revise at the time when you know you will work at your best.
     (4) Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.
     (5) If you feel bad, talk to someone about your worries. But don't be too relaxed! Some stress over
exams makes you work hard for them.
     (6) If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it! In fact, don't
even think about the exam you have finished. What is done has been done. You cannot change what you
have written!    
     (7) If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be "going
round and round"- thinking too much. So something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something
that will relax you, and make you think of other things.
Problems Suggestions
Don't know how to work for an exam. Ask a teacher about 1_______.
Feel tired. 2_______.
Feel bad or worried. It's necessary of you to 3_______.
It upsets you to talk to your friends about
  an exam when it is finished.		 Don't 4_______. when it is finished
You can't fall asleep after studying in the evening. Don't 5_______. Do something else.
阅读理解。
       For most students, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam time so bad
that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and families down.
If exams are really making you ill or worried, don't hide your feelings. Talk to someone about it. If one person
doesn't help you, ask someone else.
      How to get through exams? Here are some top tips by educational psychologists (教育心理学家):
      Ask a teacher or tutor about how to revise, and exam skills-how to work when you are in an exam.
      Take short rests during your time of work and revision. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well. 
      Plan your work: revise at times when you know you will work at your best. 
      Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.
      If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don't be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes
you work hard for them.
      If it upsets (沮丧) you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don't do it! In fact, don't
even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. You cannot change what you have written!
      To this advice, we would add:
      If you are studying in the evening, don't go straight to bed afterwards. Your mind will still be "going round
and round"-thinking too much. Do something else, maybe walk or get exercise. Choose something that will
relax you, and make you think of other things.
Problems Suggestions
don't know how ro work for an exam 1.                                                       
feel tired 2.                                                       
feel ill or worried 3.____________________________________  
can't sleep well 4.____________________________________
it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam
when it is finished		 5.                                                       
阅读理解。
       For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying thing by
phone. Now, teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can
turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other thing.
      Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. For example, the biggest Swedish teleshopping
company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $
100 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels (频道), and the French spend $ 20
million a year buying things through those channels.
      In Germany, until last year, teleshopping was on one channel for one hour every day. Then
the government allowed more teleshopping.  Other channels can now open for telebusiness,
including teleshoping, because it allows people to do their shopping without leaving their homes.
With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason to allow more teleshopping.
But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping
" junk on the air". Many Europeans worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality
is important to them, and they believe they can't be sure about the quality of the things they see on TV.
       The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different
from American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell.
They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers can't touch or see in person.
1. In which countries can people teleshop?
    _________________________________
2. What is teleshopping?
    _________________________________
3. In which countries does the biggest Swedish company sell things? 
    _________________________________
4. What do some European worry about? 
    _________________________________
5. What must Europeans teleshopping companies do to make people buy things? 
    _________________________________
阅读理解。
     For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now
teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop
for clothes, food, toys, and many other things.
     Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden (瑞典).The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of
things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two
teleshopping channels (频道), and the French spend about $20 million a year buying things through those
channels.
      In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then
the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness. German businesses
are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.
     Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do shopping without leaving their homes. With all
the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not
like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping "junk (劣质货) on the air". Many Europeans usually
worry about the quality (质量) of the things for sale on TV.
     The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the
American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will
also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.
1. Is teleshopping growing in Europe?
    _____________________________________________________
2. How many European countries have already started teleshopping? 
   _____________________________________________________
3. What can help German businesses sell more things? 
   _____________________________________________________
4. Why do some Europeans prefer teleshopping?
   _____________________________________________________
5. Why do many Europeans worry about things for sale on TV? 
   _____________________________________________________
阅读理解。
     For some people, it's easy to get dressed for work. Pilots and police officers, for example, don't have
to make decisions about their work clothes. They wear uniforms to work every day.
     For many office workers, however, it is more difficult to choose clothes for work. They do not wear
uniforms to the office. Also, many organizations are changing their dress codes. They are allowing their
employees (员工) to wear casual clothes to work. 
    The change to casual (随意的) work clothes began in the 1990s. At first, many companies (公司) in
the United States allowed employees to wear casual clothes on one day of the week - Friday. Friday became
"Casual Friday" or "Dress-down Friday". Today, however, many companies are allowing their employees
to wear casual clothes every day of the week.
     Why are companies allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? Some studies show that people
are producing and achieving more when they are wearing comfortable clothes. Some companies also like
the casual dress code because they don't need to buy special clothes for work. They can save money this
way.
     Unfortunately, a casual dress code can also cause problems. Sometimes employees dress too casually.
They think they can wear anything. Many companies have rules (要求) about casual clothes. They list the
kinds of clothes that are not "business-casual" clothes. Blue jeans, sandals, and sportswear are examples
of clothes that are usually too casual for the office.
1. What do pilots and police officers wear to work?
[     ]
A. Casual clothes.
B. Sportswear.
C. Blue jeans.
D. Uniforms.
2. What does "a dress code" mean?
[     ]
A. It tells what you can do and can't do.
B. It is a rule about what clothes to wear.
C. It saves a lot of money.
D. It shows you what to say at work.
3. "Dress-down Friday" is a day when employees are allowed to           .
[     ]
A. eat delicious food
D. have smart uniforms on
C. wear casual clothes to work
D. work longer hours
4. Why do some companies agree to the casual dress code?
[     ]
A. They don't need to buy special clothes for work.
B. It is difficult for them to choose clothes for work.
C. They don't like the same uniform.
D. It is easy for them to make decisions about work clothes.
5. What problems can a casual dress code cause according to the passage?
[     ]
A. Employees seldom wear comfortable clothes.
B. Usually employees put on expensive clothing.
C. Employees always have too little on themselves.
D. Sometimes employees dress too casually.

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