题目内容
5.如果明天下雨,我们就在家做作业.If it rains tomorrow,we will do our homework at home..分析 If it rains tomorrow,we will do our homework at home.
解答 答案:If it rains tomorrow,we will do our homework at home.
根据汉语意思可知该句是含有条件状语从句的复合句,结合句中提到的时间是"明天"tomorrow,可知主句是一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,由if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,根据it作主语来表示天气,下雨的英文表达为"rain"在一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,rain的第三人称单数为rains,做作业的英文表达为do one's homework,根据主句中的主语是we"我们",one's 用相应的物主代词our,故译为If it rains tomorrow,we will do our homework at home.
点评 本题考查了句子翻译,需要根据所给句子的汉语意思确定该句为含有条件状语从句的复合句,还要掌握句中所用的时态有一般将来时,一般现在时,掌握重点的短语和词汇,进行翻译,本句还可译为If it is rainy tomorrow,we will do our homework at home/If it is rainy tomorrow,we will stay at home,doing our homework.
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