题目内容

【题目】The Spring Festival is one of the most _____festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联), _____ the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people _____, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get _____ pockets from their parents and their relatives by WeChat. It is a good time for people to _____ relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in _____ parts of the world.

The Spring Festival was _____ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of _____. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos _____ friends or watch movies in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become ______ a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening ______ to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be ______ welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy______ fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese ______they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at ______because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

1A. impolite B. important C. useless D. necessary

2A. greeting B. avoiding C. receiving D. refusing

3A. hang up B. hang back C. hang out D. hang in

4A. green B. golden C. red D. brown

5A. watch B. leave C. remember D. visit

6A. other B. others C. another D. the others

7A. congratulated B. happened C. graduated D. celebrated

8A. activities B. subjects C. habits D. suggestions

9A. of B. for C. with D. to

10A. a B. an C. the D. (不填)

11A. snow B. party C. book D. sky

12A. honored B. expected C. built D. welcomed

13A. enjoy B. request C. own D. interview

14A. if B. unless C. whether D. although

15A. home B. outdoors C. restaurant D. factory

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4C

5D

6A

7D

8D

9A

10C

11A

12D

13A

14C

15A

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文中作者主要讲述了自己接到救援电话,救助一只猫头鹰幼鸟的故事。最后作者成功地帮助这只幼鸟重建了家园,又寻回了它的父母。这让作者体会到了自然精神的美丽。

1考查名词词义辨析。句意:努力帮助受伤的、无家可归的或者生病的_________。people人;birds鸟;fish鱼;animals动物。联系前文“for Wildlife”以及下文描述可知,作者的工作是救助野生动物。故选D。

2考查副词词义辨析。句意:_________,当救助有效时,那是相当美妙的。However然而;Besides此外,而且;Anyway无论如何,不管怎样;Therefore因此。对比前一句可知,设空处副词表示转折关系。故选A。

3考查动词词义辨析。句意:当_________我时,我看到一只两到三周大的猫头鹰。resulted结果,导致;arrived到达;failed失败,不及格;succeeded成功。根据本段第一句可知,作者是在接到一个救援电话后动身前往那里,所以此处是指到达。故选B。

4考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我检查了这只幼鸟,它好像_________。happy高兴的;sick生病的;fine很好的,健康的;busy忙碌的。根据下文可知,这只幼鸟没有什么问题。故选C。

5考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的下一步工作是做一个鸟巢,_________在树上。fix修理,使固定;cut砍,切;give给;throw扔。鸟巢一般都是在树上,因此此处指把它固定在树上。故选A。

6考查形容词词义辨析。句意:屋主非常_________。thankful感谢的,欣慰的;careful仔细的;useful有用的;helpful有帮助的,乐于助人的。根据下文屋主为我提供帮助可知屋主很乐于助人。故选D。

7考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它很快变得_________。careless粗心的,马虎的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的;weak虚弱的。根据上一句可知,作者把鸟巢弄得非常安全和舒适,故可推知幼鸟变得安静了。故选B。

8考查连词词义辨析。句意:现在所需要的就是父母了,________它们已经走了。but 但是;or 或者;and 且,和;so 所以。根据语境可知,两句之间为转折关系。故选A。

9考查代词词义辨析。句意:这能让父母们注意到________幼鸟。your /你们的;their //它们的;his他的;her她的。根据句意可知,此处表示让父母注意到它们的幼鸟。故选B。

10考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:它们________鼓励幼鸟也开始鸣叫。need 需要;must 必须;might 可能;should 应该。结合句意可知此处表示这些叫声可能鼓励幼鸟也开始鸣叫。故选C。

11考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,我就回家了,看晚上可能会带来什么_________。advice建议;idea主意,想法;story故事;news新闻,消息。根据句意可知,此处指消息。故选D。

12考查动词短语辨析。句意:晚上紧张是肯定的,但是有时候自然精神我们所有人_________。smile on……微笑;care for关心;laugh at嘲笑;listen to听。分析语境可知,此处指自然精神向我们所有人微笑。故选A。

13考查动词词义辨析。句意:屋主_________说(幼鸟的)父母已经找到它们的孩子了。asked问,要求;ordered命令;called打电话;told告诉,讲述。根据第二段第一句“I got a rescue call from a woman in Mutton town.”可知,这位屋主是用电话和作者联系的。因此此处指打电话说……”。故选C。

14考查感官动词词义辨析。句意:我开车去过去,看见幼鸟在巢里_________健康且活跃。smelling 闻起来;looking看起来;sounding听起来;feeling感觉。根据语境应是看起来。故选B。

15考查名词词义辨析。句意:它们正在尽它们的_________,并且可能会继续这样做下去。work工作;homework家庭作业;plan计划;duty义务,职责。父母喂养孩子是应尽的义务。故选D。

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相关题目

【题目】It is not always a good thing to praise children because “empty” words may make them unhappy. Words such as “Well done!” may make them doubt their own abilities. 1 He said that words such as “You’re so clever!” or “You’re such an artist!” could also stop their future development at school. 2 They may say they can’t live up to these expectations.

Instead, he advised parents and teachers to praise children less and use words like“trying really hard”. Mr. Grosz said, “3People often pay no attention to children’s feelings and thoughts.” He also mentioned a research showing that children who were heavily praised probably performed worse at school.

Some psychologists from Columbia University asked 128 pupils aged 10 and 11 to work out a number of math problems. 4 But the researchers told the other group, “You did really well—you must have tried really hard.” Both groups of children were then given more difficult questions and those who had been told they were clever did not do as well as the others.

He said that when collecting his daughter from a school near their home in North London, he heard a teacher telling his daughter,“You have drawn the most beautiful tree. Well done.” Later, after she had done another drawing, the same teacher said, “Wow, you are really an artist.” In his book, Mr. Grosz wrote, “How could I explain to the teacher? 5

As a parent of two children, I strongly agree with Mr. Grosz. I want them to know if I praise them, they have done something beyond my expectation, beyond what they are able to do.

A.Parents should praise their children from time to time.

B. Empty praise is as bad as thoughtless criticism(批评).

C. In fact, I would prefer it if she did not praise my daughter.

D. Later, some were told, “You did really well—you’re so clever.”

E. A leading psychologist(心理学家) Stephen Grosz has warned it.

F. He also said that such empty praise caused children to be unhappy.

【题目】Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To support myself and _____ education,I had taken up delivering (递送) newspapers.

I would be up every morning by 5 a.m. and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office. By 6 a.m., I would _____ 50 copies of newspaper. After delivering them, I would rush home to cook my breakfast, eat _____ and be off to school.

One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his _____ wanted to see me.

Jimmy’s mother opened the door. She _____ me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a rich breakfast, one that brought back memories _____ the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a _____ bicycle.

“This is for you!” He said, patting my shoulder.

_____ I have no money!” I cried.

“Who is asking you to _____ this, my son?” He continued.

It took me a few seconds to sense the ______ moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like ______, as if my mother were there.

Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my ______ .

I bowed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn’t have to ______!

For many years there after, it was the ______ that changed my life. I also learned a lesson: help should always be ______ according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.

1A. their B. her C. my D. his

2A. collect B. make C. find D. read

3A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly

4A. classmates B. parents C. neighbors D. teachers

5A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served

6A. of B. to C. with D. from

7A. old B. small C. big D. new

8A. And B. So C. But D. Or

9A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up

10A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting

11A. luck B. hope C. life D. home

12A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice

13A. explain B. continue C. walk D. wait

14A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education

15A. advised B. protected C. given D. asked

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