题目内容

6．-When is the 31st Olympic Games？
-It ________ in Rio do Janciro of Brazil in August，2016．（　　）
A．heldB．is heldC．will be held

分析 -31届奥运会什么时候举行？
-将于2016年8月在巴西的里约热内卢举行．

解答 答案：C
根据句中时间状语In August，2016，可知举行该届奥运会是一个将来的事情，所以句子所使用的时态是一般将来时态；再根据主语it代指The 31th Olympic Games 是谓语动词hold的承受者，二者是被动关系，可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态；所以句中谓语动词使用的是一般将来时的被动语态．其构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C

点评 在做这类题型时，应根据时间短语判断所使用的时态是什么时态，然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态．解答本题的关键是掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成为：will+be+及物动词的过去分词

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