题目内容
【题目】 Is an earthquake dangerous? Yes, of course. But this doesn't mean you can't do anything about it. If you know what to do in an earthquake, you can be safe.
Keep a cool head. Worry may cause (引起) bad decisions. Don' t follow others blindly(盲目地). Think about what you should do. The first several minutes are important.
When you are indoors during an earthquake, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table. Take care of your head. Stay away from windows.
When you are in a busy room and far away from the door, don't rush to it. You will find too many people trying to escape at the same time. Instead, stay under a desk or table.
Don't use an elevator. You may not get out of it.
Stay in a safe place until you are sure it's OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as dangerous as the earthquake.
If you are in debris(废墟), try to free your hands and legs. You may make much noise by hitting (打击) stones. Shouting will make you tired. Try to find some water and food. They are important for you if you aren't found in a short time. Wait patiently for help.
【1】An earthquake is _______________, but you are able to_____________.
【2】When there is an earthquake,____________ are important. It's wrong to______________ blindly.
【3】When you are indoors during an earthquake, taking care of____________ is important.
You can stay away from windows or____________ in the room.
【4】Aftershocks are____________ the earthquake, so you can't leave the safe place until you're sure______________.
【5】If you are in debris, you can____________ to make much noise and__________for help.
【答案】
【1】 dangerous to be safe
【2】 The first several minutes follow others
【3】 your head move to a safe place
【4】 as dangerous as it's OK to leave.
【5】 hit stones wait patiently
【解析】
本文讲述地震来临时,我们应该做什么来保证自身的安全。首先要保持冷静,待在安全的地方,等待救援。
【1】由文章内容“Is an earthquake dangerous? Yes, of course. ...you can be safe.”可知,虽然地震是危险的,但是你可以是安全的,故填(1). dangerous (2). to be safe。
【2】由文章内容“Don' t follow others blindly(盲目地). ...The first several minutes are important.”可知,前几分钟是重要的,不要盲目地跟随其他人,故填(1). The first several minutes (2). follow others。
【3】由文章内容“quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a desk or table. Take care of your head.”可知,在室内的时候,移动到安全的地方,照顾好头。故填(1). your head (2). move to a safe place。
【4】由文章内容“Stay in a safe place until you are sure it's OK to leave. Some aftershocks (余震) may follow an earthquake. These are as dangerous as the earthquake.”可知,余震和地震一样危险,一直待在安全的地方直到确定安全,故填(1). as dangerous as (2). it's OK to leave。
【5】由文章内容“If you are in debris(废墟), …hitting (打击) stones…Wait patiently for help.”可知,可以击打石头来弄出噪音,然后耐心地等待救援。故填(1). hit stones (2). wait patiently。
本篇阅读理解难度较大,不仅需要同学们在文章中定位,还需要将定位内容跟题干内容进行比较,挑选出自己需要的内容。