题目内容

Nobody knows how many different languages there are in the world. The most widely used language is English. It’s used by business people, airline pilots all over the world. It’s also the first language of sports and science. So it’s very important for us to learn English.

English is most widely spoken in the world, while Chinese has the largest number of speakers. There are not only over one billion people living in China, but also many Chinese people living outside of China. You can find large or small groups of Chinese people living in almost every country in the world.

There are some other important languages in the world, too. Chinese is of course very important, especially in Asia. Arbic is widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken both in Europe and Asia. French is widely understand, not only in Europe, but also in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia, Spanish has a growing number of speakers all over the world, especially in Central and South Africa.

What language do people speak in the United Nations? There are so many different languages in the world, but they decide to use only six of them. There are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish. Everything spoken or written in one language is translated into the other five.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1.What’s the first language of sports and science?

A. Chinese B. English

C. Russian D. French

2.The underlined word in the passage shows _____.

A. English is spoken by the most people

B. Chinese is spoken by the most people

C. English is spoken in most parts of the world

D. Chinese is spoken in very parts of the world.

3.According to the passage, _____has the least speakers in Asia.

A. Russian B. Spanish C. French D. Arabic

4.How many languages are used in the United Nations?

A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven

5.The best title for this passage is _____.

A. Different countries, different languages

B. The importance of English

C. The number of languages in the world

D. Languages used in the United Nations

1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:没有人知道世界上有多少种语言。最广泛使用的语言是英语。世界各地商业人士使用,飞行员使用。它也是体育和科学的第一语言。所以我们学习英语是非常重要的。 1.The most widely used language is English. It’s used by business peop...
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A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490, 000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid(混合动力的)buses. They run on diesel(柴油的)and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.

The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change", said driver Melvin Day. "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”

The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel(燃料).They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.

The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries(电池)on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.

Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.

One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.

1.Why are the new buses better for the environment?

A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.

B. Because they are very quiet.

C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.

D. Because they are new.

2.Which one is NOT true about the new buses?

A. They use a lot less fuel.

B. They can drive faster than the old ones.

C. They will help keep the air cleaner.

D. The buses are very quiet.

3.How many buses does the city have now?

A. 490. B. 90. C. 45. D. 50.

4.Which one is TRUE about this article?

A. The driver liked the new buses very much.

B. The new buses don't use fuel at all.

C. The city will replace the old buses in a year.

D. The price of bus ticket will be high.

5.What is the best title for the article?

A. The New Cars. B. Electric Buses.

C. The Advantages of Electric Buses. D. Buying New Buses.

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】试题分析:这篇说明文介绍的是使用柴油和电力的混合动力公共汽车,它的好处是有助于保持空气净化,有利于保护和改善环境。 1.题意:为什么新的公共汽车对环境更好?考查细节理解题。根据They run on diesel and electric power. This will help keep the air cle...

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