Question

【题目】

Do you know there is a special(特别的) job? The worker is not a man but a dog. They’re a kind of dogs. They are like the eyes of blind(盲的) people. So we call them “seeing eye dogs”.

These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. And then they live with blind people. Their job is to help blind people walk around（四处走）.They know how to cross the street（街道）.They can also avoid dangers, like cars and bikes in the street.

Sometimes you can see these dogs with blind people. Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are very cute. But they are not only pets. They work hard. They can do a lot of things for blind people. They are blind people’s good friends.

【1】Why do people call the dogs “seeing eye dogs”?

A. Because they have beautiful eyes.B. Because they are very cute animals.

C. Because they help blind(盲的) people find their way(路).D. Because they’re lazy.

【2】Seeing eye dogs need to study for _________.

A. one or two yearsB. two or three years

C. two or three monthsD. four to five years

【3】What’s the meaning(含义) of “avoid” ?

A. 碰到B. 避免C. 训练D. 看到

【4】Seeing eye dogs ________.

A. are blind(盲的)B. can’t go across the street

C. can do a lot of thingsD. can’t see well

【5】What do you think of “seeing eye dogs”?

A. badB. heavyC. smallD. cute

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

本文介绍了 “导盲犬”。这些狗通常需要学习两三年。它们还可以避免危险。它们很可爱。它们不仅仅是宠物。它们可以为盲人做很多事情。它们是盲人的好朋友。

【1】考查细节理解。根据第1段第4句They are like the eyes of blind(盲的) people.（它们就像盲人的眼睛。）所以我们称它们为“导盲犬”。故选C。

【2】考查细节理解。根据第2段第1句These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years.（这些狗通常需要学习两三年。）可知导盲犬需要学习两三年；故选B。

【3】考查词义猜测。此句They can also avoid dangers, like cars and bikes in the street.句意是它们还可以避免危险，比如街上的汽车和自行车。根据句意可知“avoid”的意思是“避免”；选B。

【4】考查细节理解。根据第1段第4句They are like the eyes of blind(盲的) people.（它们就像盲人的眼睛。）可知导盲犬是盲的或视力不好是错的，故A和D错误；根据第2段第4句They know how to cross the street （它们知道怎么过马路）可知B错误； C. can do a lot of things根据第3段第5句They can do a lot of things for blind people.（它们可以为盲人做很多事情。）可知“导盲犬可以做很多事情”；故C正确；选C。

【5】考查细节理解。根据第3段第2句Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are very cute.（就像其他狗一样，导盲犬很可爱。）可知导盲犬很可爱；故选D。