题目内容

【题目】Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】这个用英语怎么说？

________ this ________ English?

【2】它是一床被子。

________ is ________ quilt.

【3】它是一个橙子。

________ ________ orange.

【答案】

【1】What’sin

【2】It a

【3】It’s an

【解析】

【1】考查what引导的特殊疑问句。结构为：what + is/are this/that/these/those。根据句子中出现的this，可知谓语用is。故正确形式为：What’s this in English?

【2】根据谓语动词is，可知主语表示的是单数，故用It，一床被子用a quilt表示。

【3】根据题干，可知表示的是单数。故谓语用is。主语为It，根据orange首字母发音为元音，故不定冠词用an。完整形式为It’s an orange.

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【1】Gina's favorite subject is a__ because she likes drawing.

【2】My mother doesn't like going fishing because she thinks it is b___

【3】The little boy thinks playing games is f___ .

【4】There are sixty minutes(分钟)in an h____.

【5】Let's m__ at the school gate at 8:00.

【6】We go to work f____ Monday to Friday.

【7】S___is the first day of a weck.

【8】I have a piano l___ on Saturday afternoon.

【9】I'm f___ now.I can play games with you.

【10】The teacher says math is u___ but I think it is very difficult.

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根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

【1】How much are the sweaters in EXO Clothes Store?

【2】How many(多少种) kind so fschoolbags are there in EXO Clothes Store?

【3】What's the price of the schoolbags?

【4】Do you see trousers.in EXO Clothes Store?

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【题目】Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分)

A. because B. products C. describe D. several E. disturb

Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hasn’t changed for a long time, we won’t have words to 【1】 telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.

Language changes for 【2】 reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new 【3】 , and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions _ 【4】 they have different ages, jobs, education levels and so on.

A. shorter B. another C. alive D. communicate with E. the other

How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the language changes begin with young people. When young people_【5】 others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions. Some have a short lifetime but others have a long life. On 【6】__ hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words 【7】 or putting words together and we make them out of proper names.

Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is 【8】 and well.

【题目】Maybe you have seen this in schools: Some students study nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some others may spend much l 【1】 time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success. But now they understand that smart work can make them successful, too.

Hard workers don’t m 【2】 working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions. “Why should I suffer this?” “Isn’t there a better way to do this?” Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. P 【3】 in every field is the direct result of “try to find a better way” by smart workers. There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who c 【4】 that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.

How could empty soapbox go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machines let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a s 【5】 . He put a large X-ray (X射线) machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapbox. A 【6】 teaching the workers how to use it, he sat don in his seat, exhausted.

“Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.” a worker said.

“Really? How?” “We can put a huge fan near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes and leave the other o 【7】 with soap. There would be no need for an X-ray machine, two computers, and operating by workers.”

See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only learn from the engineers’ hard work, but also think smart like the workers.

【题目】阅读理解

B

(2013浙江绍兴)

There is a famous English saying“You are what you eat”，and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you．Many experts(专家)useitto tell people it’s important to have a good eating habit．For example，too much sweet food makes a person overweight．To avoid being fat，kids are told to keep off sweet food．However，a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food．

“When we say some people‘sweet’，we mean they are kind and friendly to us．Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people’s feelings and acts，”said Brian Meier，a scientist from the study team．“Taste is something we experience every day．What we have done is to find whether we can know someone’s character and behavior depending on their taste．”

In one of their experiments，college students were asked questions about their character—whether，for example，they were soft-hearted or not．Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food．According to their answers，the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer．

In their another experiment，the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need，and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren’t．For example，people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city，visit sick children in the hospital and so on．

The result of the experiments is that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food．So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful．Next time，try some ice cream．

【1】The underlined word“it”refers to(指代)________．

A. the sweet food

B. the eating habit

C. the American team

D. the English saying

【2】According to the result of the experiments，sweet food makes people________．

A. overweight

B. excited

C. relaxed

D. friendly

【3】The scientists found that the people who preferred________were less helpful．

A. ice cream

B. chocolate

C. chips

D. cookies

【4】It can be learnt from the passage that________．

A. scientists asked college students questions about their future

B. scientists told college students not to eat sweet food

C. people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others

D. people’s character has nothing to do with their taste

【题目】Jane is a lovely girl and likes small animals. She often walks to school. There is a pet shop near her home.

On _____way back from school every afternoon, she always stops in front of the pet shop to ____ the animals. She likes the ____ there. One of them is a little white dog and Jane likes it ____. She likes watching the white dog ____ in the cage. So she often forgets the time and goes back home very_____. But her parents don’t know the_____.

One day, her parents asked_____ she was late. Jane told them about the dogs in the pet shop.

The next day, Jane ____ to watch the dogs as usual, but she could not ____ the white dog. She was very ____ and went home early. When she got home, her mother ____her a big cake and her father ____ her a present.

It was the white dog. How______she was! It was her birthday. Jane was very happy. From that day on, she did not come home _____any more. She ran home early to play with her dog.

【1】A. she B. hers C. his D. her

【2】A. feed B. buy C. watch D. keep

【3】A. birds B. dogs C. shopkeeper D. cats

【4】A. best B. better C. very D. a lot of

【5】A. sleeping B. playing C. eating D. barking

【6】A. late B. early C. fast D. soon

【7】A. way B. animal C. shop D. reason

【8】A. what B. why C. when D. where

【9】A. liked B. remembered C. stopped D. forgot

【10】A. hunt B. look at C. look for D. find

【11】A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. lucky

【12】A. showed B. ate C. borrowed D. called

【13】A. found B. asked C. gave D. helped

【14】A. surprised B. sad C. interested D. tired

【15】A. early B. late C. happily D. angrily

【题目】Do you enjoy the modern life nowadays? Modern life is ________without traveling. The ________ way of traveling is by air. With a modern airline you can travel in one day to places. But it ________ a month or more to get to these places a hundred years ago.

Traveling by train is ________ than by air , but it has its advantages(便利). You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey _________ .

Some people ________ travel by sea if it is possible. There are large liners and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Traveling by sea is a very _______ way to _______ a holiday.

Many people like to travel by ________ . You can make your _________ timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just ________ you like. You can stop ________ you wish—where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can _________ a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is __________ traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling _______ business.

【1】A. impossible B. possible C. good D. bad

【2】A. fastest B. faster C. slowest D. slower

【3】A. spend B. took C. cost D. worth

【4】A. faster B. fast C. slower D. slow

【5】A. enjoy B. harmful C. enjoyable D. tired

【6】A. prefer to B. prefer C. prefers D. prefers to

【7】A. pleased B. pleasure C. pleasant D. please

【8】A. takes B. spend C. cost D. visit

【9】A. jeep B. truck C. car D. bike

【10】A. owns B. own’s C. owns’ D. own

【11】A. to B. from C. as D. with

【12】A. whatever B. wherever C. however D. whichever

【13】A. enjoy B. like C. love D. eats

【14】A. what B. why C. where D. which

【15】A. in B. with C. for D. under

【题目】根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1~5的相应位置上。

know climate stay off took part grown into

The lights in many buildings around the world were turned off at 8: 30 p．m．on March 29th, 2014．The lights _____【1】___ for one hour an event called Earth Hour．The event is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature, also ____【2】____ as the World Wildlife Fund．People are asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to _【3】 change,

The first Earth Hour was held in 2007 in Sydney, Australia．Since then, Earth Hour has __【4】__ an international event．People in more than seven thousand cities in one hundred and fifty countries __【5】___ this year．The event organizers say big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights．

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