题目内容
11.An American group developed the rooftop gardening in the early 1980s.The group is known as ECHO.This idea was to help people living in cities who did not have land to grow vegetables.And now it is becoming more and more popular in many other countries.To build a rooftop garden,four things are necessary.You need a roof strong enough and four pieces of wood to build a box.Grass cutting in which to plant your garden and a thin piece of plastic on which to put the cut grass are also necessary.
Begin by testing (检测) your roof to make sure it is strong enough.Cut and collect some grass.Cover the roof with a thin piece of plastic.Then you build a box from the four pieces of wood.The box has no top or bottom.It should be about 8cm deep.It can be as long and as wide as needed.Put the box on the plastic.Then fill it with the cut grass.Water the grass and push it down by walking on it.After about three weeks,the rooftop box is ready for planting.
Put the seeds (种子) directly into the wet grass.It is important that the grass is kept wet until the plants begin to grow.When the plants are growing,you will need to water them every day unless it rains.And birds must be prevented from eating the seeds or new plants.They will also need some liquid fertilizer.You can make your own liquid fertilizer if you can get wastes from chickens.Put the chicken wastes in a cloth bag.Then put the bag in a big container (容器) of water.After about one week,the water becomes a good liquid fertilizer.
The rooftop garden is a good place to grow peas,tomatoes and onions.If the box is deep enough,potatoes and carrots also will grow.
58.Which of the following is TRUE on describing the box?A
A.It has no top or bottom with four pieces of wood.
B.It's without a thin piece of plastic at the bottom.
C.It's as long and wide as the roof.
D.It's with some cut grass and fruits.
59.People use the liquid fertilizer becauseA.
A.they can reuse the waste
B.the fertilizer is cheap
C.they have many chickens
D.the fertilizer is everywhere
60.People build rooftop gardens because they want toA.
A.grow more vegetables
B.live closer to the nature
C.test the liquid fertilizer
D.live closer to the city.
分析 本文主要向我们介绍了屋顶园艺,它是在20世纪80年代初,由一个美国团体开发的,这个团体被称为ECHO.这个想法是为了帮助那些生活在没有土地种植蔬菜的城市里的人们.下文具体介绍了建造屋顶花园必需的四件东西,建造的过程,及如何种植蔬菜等内容.
解答 58 A 细节理解题:根据第三段Then you build a box from the four pieces of wood.The box has no top or bottom然后从四块木头中建一个盒子,盒子没有顶部或底部.故选A.其余三项均不符合文章的意思.
59 A 细节理解题:根据第四段You can make your own liquid fertilizer if you can get wastes from chickens如果你能从鸡身上得到废物,你可以自己做液体肥料.即可以重新利用废物,故选A.
60 A 细节理解题:根据第一段This idea was to help people living in cities who did not have land to grow vegetables这个想法是为了帮助那些生活在没有土地种植蔬菜的城市里的人们.故选A.
点评 本文题目主要是事实询问题,此类题型的问题多以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等词引导,就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求考生回答. 做好这类题的要领是:1.明确题意,顺藤摸瓜.2.按照要求,寻找答案来源.3.找准关键词,明白其暗示作用.4.多读课文,正确使用排除法.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
2.阅读短文,然后填写表格
Do you know that a student can produce up to 240pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas (气体) during a term?This includes transportation,food,paper,pens,pencils and so on.
Transportation
Some parents drive their kids to school every day.We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause air pollution.If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day,that'll be better.Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near their schools.
Food
It's surprising that only one elementary school can produce up to 19,000pounds of lunch waste each year.That's only one school.One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags.There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.
Paper,pens and pencils
Lots of paper is thrown away by American students.They throw away about 1.6billion pens every year.They waste many pens and chemicals (化学药品) in them are bad for the environment.Many more pencils are thrown away than pens.Pencils are made from trees,so if more pencils are thrown away,more trees will be cut down.So students should reuse (再使用) paper,pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.
Backpacks
As fashion comes and goes,almost every kid needs a new backpack every year.They can save lots of money and materials if they reuse the same schoolbags each year.
Do you know that a student can produce up to 240pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas (气体) during a term?This includes transportation,food,paper,pens,pencils and so on.
Transportation
Some parents drive their kids to school every day.We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause air pollution.If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day,that'll be better.Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near their schools.
Food
It's surprising that only one elementary school can produce up to 19,000pounds of lunch waste each year.That's only one school.One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags.There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.
Paper,pens and pencils
Lots of paper is thrown away by American students.They throw away about 1.6billion pens every year.They waste many pens and chemicals (化学药品) in them are bad for the environment.Many more pencils are thrown away than pens.Pencils are made from trees,so if more pencils are thrown away,more trees will be cut down.So students should reuse (再使用) paper,pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.
Backpacks
As fashion comes and goes,almost every kid needs a new backpack every year.They can save lots of money and materials if they reuse the same schoolbags each year.
| How to save the environment | |
Transportation | If possible,parents in a neighborhood should (91)take turns to drive their kids to school each day. Students can go to school (92)on foot if their homes are not far from their schools. |
Food | (93)Environmental boxes can be used to keep food for lunch instead of plastic bags. |
Paper,pens and pencils | Papers,pens and pencils shouldn't (94)be thrown away,but be reused. |
Backpacks | Lots of money and materials can be saved if the same (95 )schoolbags are reused each year. |
20.Jim is honest boy in my class.He bought me useful book as a birthday present.( )
| A. | a;an | B. | an;a | C. | a;a | D. | an;an |
1.--What's her name?--___ name is Mary.( )
| A. | His | B. | Her | C. | My | D. | Your |