题目内容
6.阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词.Every 30seconds there is an earthquake.But don't (66)worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt.Only a few big ones (67)hurt people.
Many earthquakes (68)happened in China,such as the big one in Wenchuan,in 2008.Thousands of people (69)diedin it.So it's important to know what to do when one hits.Here are some tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.
If you are indoors during an earthquake,hide (70)under a desk.Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.
If you are (71)outdoors,move to a clear place.Try to be away from trees,signs,building and streetlights.These could fall on you.
When an earthquake has ended,be (72)careful because after-shocks may still happen.These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself.So stay under the desk until you make sure it's (73)safe to get up.
If you are at home and you smell gas,open the windows and get out of the building as (74)quicklyas you can.A gas line in your house may be (75)broken.This could be very dangerous.
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了当地震发生的时候,先要自我保护.作者给出了一些关于在地震时如何保持安全的建议.
解答 66.worry考查动词的辨析.根据题干可知这是祈使句,应该用动词原形.根据上一句:30秒就有一次地震.可知此处应该是:但不要担心,因为大多数是如此轻微感觉不到,故填worry,担心.
67.hurt考查动词的辨析.空格前是主语,此处应该是谓语动词,结合句意:只有一小部分伤害人,结合语境应该用一般现在时,主语是复数,故填hurt.
68.happened考查动词的辨析.空格前是主语,此处应该是谓语动词,结合句意:许多地震发生在中国,应该用一般过去时态,故填happened.
69.died.考查动词的辨析.根据上一句:such as the big one in Wenchuan,in 2008.可知此处应该是:成千的人死于地震,时态应该和上一句一致,用一般现在时,故填died.
70.under考查介词的辨析.根据上一句:If you are indoors during an earthquake如果地震时你在室内,可知此处应该是:藏在桌子下面,故填under,在…下面.
71.outdoors考查形容词的辨析.根据上一段的:If you are indoors during an earthquake如果地震时你在室内,可知此处应该是:如果地震时你在室外,故填outdoors.
72.careful考查形容词的辨析.空格前是be动词,此处应该是形容词,根据上一句:如果地震结束了,可知此处应该是:要小心,因为余震可能仍然发生.故填careful.
73.safe考查形容词的辨析.空格前是be动词,此处应该是形容词,根据句意:所以呆在桌子底下,直到你确定安全再起床.故填safe.
74.quickly考查副词的辨析.空格前是动词,此处应该是副词,根据句意:打开窗户,尽快离开大楼.故填quickly.
75.broken考查形容词的辨析.空格前是be动词,此处应该是形容词,根据句意:你家的煤气管道可能断了,这很危险,故填broken.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明确词义,词型,词的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后读全文,校对答案.
| A. | watch | B. | change | C. | control | D. | teach |
again".( )
| A. | replay | B. | misplay | C. | display | D. | interplay |
Chinese fashion is not only different from western fashion,(40)Bfrom that in other Asian countries such as Japan and Korea.The beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang style clothes are popular all over the(41)Anow
Today people can design the Tang costume as(42)Aformal or casual clothes.it (43)Cboth the wearer's personal style and (44)Crich traditional culture.So we say the Tang costume is very(45)Band very different from western-style suits.
| 36.A.filled | B.full | C.made |
| 37.A..for | B.to | C.in |
| 38.A.was called | B.is called | C.call |
| 39.A.before | B.among | C.during |
| 40.A.and also | B.but also | C.and |
| 41.A.world | B.country | C.nation |
| 42.A.either | B.neither | C.both |
| 43.A.express | B.expressed | C.expresses |
| 44.A.Japan's | B.Korea's | C.China's |
| 45.A.interesting | B.attractive | C.new. |
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany,my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a(36)A.We noticed a few customers including several old ladies,were having their meal.When a dish is(37)B,the waiter would distribute the food for them,and they would(38)Devery bit of the food on their plates.
As I was hungry,my local colleague(39)Cmuch food for me.Since there were other things to do,we did not(40)Bmuch time dining.When we planned to leave,there was still about one third of(41)Cfood left.When we were leaving the restaurant,we(42)Dsomeone calling us.When the old ladies spoke to us in English,we understood that they were(43)Babout us wasting so much food.
"We(44)Afor our food; it is none of your(45)Dhow much food we left behind",my colleague told the old ladies.They got angry,and one of them(46)Amade a call to someone.After a while,an officer in(47)Barrived.Upon knowing what had happened,he issued us a 50-euro(48)C.The officer told us in a stern(严厉的)voice:"order(49)Dyou can consume.Money is yours,(50)Athe resources belong to the society.You have no(51)Cfor wasting them."Our face turned red.We all agreed with him in our(52)B.My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly(53)Ato the officer.
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir.We all(54)Cit to remind us that we should never be(55)D.
| 36.A.restaurant | B.company | C.family | D.bank |
| 37.A.cooked | B.served | C.gathered | D.missed |
| 38.A.desert | B.refuse | C.oppose | D.finish |
| 39.A.kept | B.sold | C.ordered | D.made |
| 40.A.save | B.spend | C.divide | D.find |
| 41.A.undiscovered | B.undeveloped | C.unconsumed | D.undetermined |
| 42.A.appointed | B.knew | C.realized | D.heard |
| 43.A.curious | B.unhappy | C.nervous | D.optimistic |
| 44.A.paid | B.asked | C.applied | D.accounted |
| 45.A.matter | B.mind | C.question | D.business |
| 46.A.immediately | B.passively | C.excitedly | D.regularly |
| 47.A.rags | B.uniform | C.fashion | D.dream |
| 48.A.award | B.food | C.fine | D.souvenir |
| 49.A.how | B.it | C.that | D.what |
| 50.A.but | B.and | C.or | D.so |
| 51.A.ability | B.problem | C.reason | D.power |
| 52.A.words | B.hearts | C.faces | D.ears |
| 53.A.apologized | B.accused | C.admitted | D.approved |
| 54.A.stuck | B.broke | C.kept | D.threw |
| 55.A.hopeful | B.grateful | C.merciful | D.wasteful. |
I've loved my mother's desk since I was just (36)D enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters.Standing (37)B her chair,looking at the inkbottle,pens,and white paper,I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later,during her(38)C illness,mother kept different things for my sister and brother."But the (39)D,"she'd said again,"is for Elizabeth."
I never saw her anger,never saw her cry.I knew she loved me; she showed it in action.But as a young girl,I wanted heart-to-heart (40)C between mother and daughter.
They (41)A happened.And a gulf(鸿沟)opened between us.I was"too emotional",but she lived"on the surface".
As years passed,I had my own family.I (42)D my mother and thanked her for our own happy family.
I wrote to her in careful words and (43)A her to let me know in any way she chose that she forgive(原谅)me.
I (44)B the letter and waited for her answer.None came.
My hope turned to disappointment,then little interest and,finally,peace-it seemed that nothing happened.I couldn't be sure that the letter even (45)C to Mother.I only knew that I had written it,and I could stop trying to make her into (46)A she was not.
Now the present of her desk told me,as she had never been able to,that she was pleased that(47)B was my chosen work.I cleaned the desk carefully and found some paper inside,a photo of my father and a one-page (48)B,folded and refolded many times.Give me an(49)D,my letter asks,in any way you choose.Mother,you always chose the act that speaks (50)A than words.
| 36.A.old | B.young | C.short | D.tall |
| 37.A.behind | B.by | C.near | D.in front of |
| 38.A.first | B.next | C.final | D.terrible |
| 39.A.paper | B.pen | C.inkbottle | D.desk |
| 40.A.actions | B.words | C.talks | D.answers |
| 41.A.never | B.hardly ever | C.sometimes | D.always |
| 42.A.hated | B.liked | C.disliked | D.loved |
| 43.A.asked | B.told | C.invited | D.taught |
| 44.A.wrote | B.posted | C.received | D.took |
| 45.A.came | B.arrived | C.got | D.reached |
| 46.A.someone | B.everyone | C.anyone | D.nobody |
| 47.A.reading | B.writing | C.speaking | D.listening |
| 48.A.book | B.letter | C.magazine | D.newspaper |
| 49.A.reply | B.idea | C.call | D.answer |
| 50.A.louder | B.lower | C.higher | D.quieter. |
Food is in great need(58)Ca growing of world population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to (59)Cat least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher.
So,what can a (60)D,crowed world do?One suggestion is to eat less meat.Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物).It requires more (61)Ato produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain.It also requires between 5and 10times more(63)Dthan vegetables.So,eating less meat will(64)Amore land for farming,and it will save water.
To eats less meat,people will need to change their eating habits.That will not be(65)C.Americans,for example,have (66)Dloved meat.In general,They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20years.(67)Bwill double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will(68)Ato put pressure on natural resources.
World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore,we need to rethink (69)Cwe eat every day.For meat lovers,we don't need to give up meat (70)B.But we need to eat more grains and less meat.
| 56.A.And | B.But | C.Or | D.Until |
| 57.A.change | B.find | C.get | D.tell |
| 58.A.instead of | B.thanks to | C.because of | D.as for |
| 59.A.help | B.have | C.feed | D.meet |
| 60.A.busy | B.tired | C.thirsty | D.hungry |
| 61.A.time | B.land | C.people | D.place |
| 63.A.air | B.meat | C.money | D.water |
| 64.A.provide | B.produce | C.waste | D.need |
| 65.A.important | B.hard | C.easy | D.necessary |
| 66.A.never | B.seldom | C.hardly | D.always |
| 67.A.It | B.They | C.We | D.That |
| 68.A.continue | B.stop | C.have | D.start |
| 69.A.how | B.when | C.what | D.where |
| 70.A.quickly | B.completely | C.finally | D.especially |