题目内容
【题目】将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)
【1】have, do, fever, you, a
______________________________________________________?
【2】form, you, a, habit, must, good
______________________________________________________.
【3】your, fit, how, sister, does, keep
_______________________________________________________?
【4】to, diets, they, change, have, their
______________________________________________________.
【5】last, go, hospital, to, Sunday, she, the
_____________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】Do you have a fever
【2】You must form a good habit
【3】How does your sister keep fit
【4】They have to change their diets
【5】She went to the hospital last Sunday
【解析】
【1】句意:你发烧吗?根据标点符号判断,句子是以助动词Do开头的一般疑问句,have a fever发烧,结合句意可知,答案为Do you have a fever 。
【2】句意:你必须养成良好的习惯。根据标点符号判断,句子是陈述句,主语是you,情态动词must后跟动词原形,a good habit一个良好的习惯,故答案为You must form a good habit 。
【3】句意:你姐姐身体怎样?根据标点符号判断,此句是以How开头的特殊疑问句,后跟一般疑问句语序,keep fit保持健康,故答案为How does your sister keep fit 。
【4】句意:他们必须改变饮食习惯。根据标点符号判断,句子是陈述句。主语是they,have to必须,后跟动词原形,change their diets改变他们的饮食。结合句意,故答案为They have to change their diets。
【5】句意:她上星期日去医院了。根据标点符号判断,句子是陈述句。主语是she,last Sunday上个星期天,表示的是过去的时间状语,因此句子的时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,答案为She went to the hospital last Sunday。
做这类试题时,首先要看清标点符号。
1. 如果是句号,则是陈述句,另外还有一种是祈使句。陈述句的基本结构就是“主语+谓语+宾语”而构成的。
2. 如果是问号,则是疑问语句。
①如果有where , what, how等疑问词,就是特殊疑问句。就要把疑问词放在句子的最前面,它后面用一般疑问句式,疑问词后紧跟的是be动词,助动词或情态动词,然后才是主语。
②如果题目中没有任何的特殊疑问词,必定会有be动词,助动词或情态动词,要把它们放在句子的最前面。那么它就是我们最最熟悉的一般疑问句了。
3.如果是感叹号,则是感叹句。要把句中的what或how放于句首,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!!What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!
其次要注意字母的大小写。字母的大小写,应该是不断提及的话题。在英语中经常需要的大写的有每句话的开头字母、人名、专有名词等。
【题目】Depending on yourself
Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County (县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl. A year later, Hong’s mother left home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders: to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to rent (租) a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong refused offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.
Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.
From: Shanghai Middle School English Online
根据短文内容完成表格。
Information Card
Hong’s spirit | 67.【1】 |
Hong’s birthplace | 68.【2】 |
Hong’s age when his mother left home | 69.【3】 |
The distance between Hong’s school and the market | 70.【4】 |
The way Hong fed his family | 71.【5】 |