Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 【1】art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 【2】(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 【3】 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 【4】(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very【5】/′fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.

The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered【6】a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other【7】/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 【8】(he).

Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.

In order to 【9】/ prˊtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 【10】 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. It’s also our duty to prevent it form disappearing.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】an

【2】usually

【3】up

【4】came

【5】famous

【6】with

【7】side

【8】himself

【9】protect

【10】artists

【解析】本文介绍了皮影戏的历史。为了保护中国传统的民间艺术，道清皮影博物馆已经被在甘肃省建立。许多艺术家正在努力把它传播到中国舞台上，甚至是世界的舞台上。

【1】an

句意：它是一种混合音乐和皮影戏的艺术。art是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰，故为an。

【2】usually

句意：人物经常是由牛皮制成的。修饰动词are ，故用副词，故为usually。

【3】up

句意：当白天变成了黑夜，玩皮影的人装配好灯和纸屏幕，然后开始他们的表演。set up建立，装配，故为up。

【4】came

句意：皮影戏起源于两千年前西汉期间的山西。根据two thousand years ago,可知此处用一般过去时，故为came。

【5】famous

句意：它在清朝期间在河北省非常出名。根据音标/′fems/可知此处为famous。

【6】with

句意：皮影戏的舞台总是一个覆盖着一大块纸的桌子。be covered with被……覆盖，故为with。

【7】side

句意：当皮影戏的操纵者移动他的手指，人物将活跃起来，他们的相貌、衣服和运动能清楚地从屏幕的另一侧被看见。根据音标/said/可知此处为side。

【8】himself

句意：所有的人物都是他自己来表演和说话。by oneself独自一人，故用he的反身代词，故为himself。

【9】protect

句意：为了保护中国传统的民间艺术，道清皮影博物馆已经被在甘肃省建立。根据音标/ prˊtekt/可知此处为protect。

【10】artists

句意：许多艺术家正在努力把它传播到中国舞台上，甚至是世界的舞台上。有many修饰，故用复数名词，故为artists。