题目内容
8.Welcome to the energy science exhibition,Journey of Harmonious (和谐的) Energy.It opened on March 20th in Beijing.In this cool place,you can learn about different types of energy,how to use energy and how to protect our environment.Let's take a look.When you walk your dog,you use energy.When you do your homework,you also use energy.When you listen to music on the radio,you are using energy again.
Energy is the ability(能力) to do work,and it's everywhere.
Energy has many different forms.Every time you watch television or turn on a light,you are using electrical energy.The food you eat has chemical energy.The energy you use to move is called motion.
Our bodies also use energy.Do you want to know how much energy you use every day?A special machine at the exhibition can tell you.Type in some information about your weight,height,age and job.Then the machine gives you your answer.According to the exhibition,a person usually uses 9.3liters (升) of oil worth of energy a day.
Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技) for getting energy.For example,they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil.
How can we save energy?
●Turn off the lights,computers,TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them.
●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载) size.
●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy.
●Take a short shower instead of a long one.
●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food.Every time you open it,you waste some heat energy.
●Don't open the door of your refrigerator(冰箱) very often.A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it.
Did you know?
●If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years,seven months and six days,you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup of coffee.
●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one.(笔记本电脑).
●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute.It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year.
105.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)
From the first paragraph of the passage,we knowwhen andwhere the energy science exhibition opened.
106.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词).
According to the passage,try to use a laptop computer because it can usemoreenergy
than a desktop one.
107.根据短文回答问题.
According to the passage,how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition?What are they?3.electricalenergy;chemicalenergy;motion
108.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语.如果你大喊8年,7个月,零6天的热能足够热一杯咖啡
109.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12词以内)回答问题.
To protect the environment,what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy?Use the water that was used to wash to water flowers.
分析 文章大意:主要是参观科技展览并学习一些如何节约能源.
解答 105题答案:when;where考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段的大意可知道了时间了地点,故答案是when;where.
106题答案:more;than考查细节理解题,根据文中的句意台式电脑使用的能量是笔记本电脑的两倍.,故答案是more;than.
107题答案:3.electrical energy; chemical energy;motion考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三段Energy has many different forms.Every time you watch television or turn on a light,you are using electrical energy.The food you eat has chemical energy.The energy you use to move is called motion.能量有许多不同的形式,每次你看电视或打开灯,你都在使用电能,你吃的食物有化学能,你用来运动的能量叫做动能.可知一共三种,故答案是3.electrical energy; chemical energy;motion.
108题答案:如果你大喊8年,7个月,零6天的热能足够热一杯咖啡.考查翻译题.
109题答案:Use the water that was used to wash to water flowers.考查细节理解题,根据文中的大意我可以用用过的水浇花,故答案是Use the water that was used to wash to water flowers.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
Part 1:Character
Character is something that makes you the person you are like being honest,friendly,and helpful.See the chart below.On the left is our standard of good character.Write down your promise for each line on the right.Then,get a witness(证人)to sign it.Put it up where you'll see it every day and do your best to keep it.
| To build your character | Your promise |
| I will do my best to… | |
| be honest and fair. | eg.I'll tell the truth when mom asks if I have finished my homework. |
| be friendly and helpful. | eg.I'll help my friend with lessons. |
| be polite and kind. | eg.I'll show good manners in class. |
| be courageous and strong. | eg.I'll take part in the English singing contest. |
Of course it's going to take a lot of courage t keep your promise.Courage is challenging yourself to do something even though you think it might be hard.For each promise,find out two or three ways to help you keep it.For example,if you think that Being Honest is the hardest promise for you to keep,one of the ways might be"Tell people about my promise so that I won't break it".
Part 3:Confidence
Confidence is believing that you have the skills to do something.Do you have a beautiful singing voice?Are you a good painter?There are all talents that can make you feel good,as well as the people around you.Once you've decided what your special skill is,think about how you can use your skill to make your corner of the world a better place.If you're good at art,try painting a picture on an old wall in your school (of course,make sure you're allowed).
76.According to the writer,a hero should beB.
A.beautiful
B.confident
C.good-looking
77.If your promise is"I'll show good manners in class,"you're trying to beA.
A.useful
B.polite
C.brave
78.What is the most important thing to build your character?A
A.Do your best to keep your promise.
B.Write down your promise.
C.Look at your promise every day.
79.If someone asks you for help,you will beC.
A.honest
B.strong
C.helpful
80.What can we learn from the passage?C
A.A good painter can have confidence.
B.It's hard to make your promise.
C.You can build your character with the help of others.
| life,fast,five,turn on,hard |
57.--Where will we have our English party this afternoon?
--In the teaching building on thefifthfloor.
58.It's raininghard,so we can't have sports meeting on time.
59.Why notturn on the lights?It's so dark here.
60.Light travelsfaster than sound.