题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整行文连贯

Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and1[hgri]. He came to a house and asked a young woman2a glass of water. But the lady was so kind that she3(give) him a large glass of hot milk.

Jim drank it and then asked, "How4should I pay you?”

"You don’t need to pay.” the lady said. Jim5(thank) her from the bottom of his heart.

Years6(late), Jim became a doctor. One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She was seriously ill. He recognized her at once and did his7to save her life.

The operation was8(success), but the cost was high. After looking at the woman's bill, Jim wrote something on it. When the woman received the bill, she didn't dare to look at it.9[haev(r)], something on the side of the bill caught her 10[tenn]. She began to read the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk.

【答案】

1hungry

2for

3gave

4much

5thanked

6later

7best

8successful

9however

10attention

【解析】

文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了一个好人好报的故事。一个又冷又饿的穷孩子,在乞讨时,得到了一杯牛奶。若干年后,穷孩子成为了一位医生,正好医治的对象就是当年的女士。在昂贵的账单上他写上了付了一杯牛奶。

1句意:一天,他是又冷又饿。

根据所在位置需要填入形容词,作表语,由音标[hgri]可知是hungry“饥饿的”,故答案填hungry

2句意:他来到一所房子,向一个年轻女子要了一杯水。

根据所在位置,需要填入介词,根据固定搭配ask sb for sth.“向某人要某物”可知,应该用for,故答案填for

3句意:但是这位女士太好了,给了他一大杯热牛奶。

根据前半句But the lady was so kind“但是这位女士太好了”可知时态是一般过去时,所以要用give的过去式gave,故答案填gave

4句意:吉姆喝了,然后问:“我该付你多少钱?”

根据后面的You don’t need to pay.“你不用付钱”可知,问需要支付多少钱,How much意为“多少钱”,故答案填much

5句意:吉姆由衷地感谢她。

根据文章时态是一般过去时,可知需要填入thank过去式thanked,故答案填thanked

6句意:一些年之后,吉姆成为了一名医生。

根据前面Years“一些年”可知应该是之后,later意为“之后”,故答案填later

7句意:他立刻认出了她,并尽最大努力救了她一命。

根据前句He recognized her at once“他立刻认出了她”可知他尽最大努力,do one’s best to do sth意为“尽最大的努力做某事”,故答案填best

8句意:手术很成功,但费用很高。

根据所给空前面的was可知,应该填形容词作表语,success的形容词形式successful意为“成功的”,故答案填successful

9句意:然而,账单上的一些东西引起了她的注意。

根据所给音标[haev(r)]可知填入however“然而”表转折,故答案填however

10句意:然而,账单上的一些东西引起了她的注意。

根据所给音标[tenn]可知应该填入attention“注意”,故答案填attention

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