题目内容

【题目】书面表达

随着阳光体育运动在全国的推广,校园里出现了可喜的变化:运动时间延长了,学生体质增强了,校园生活丰富了。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校刊写一篇报道。

内容提示:1. time of sports

2. kinds of sports

3. change of students’ health and study

4. change of school life

要求:1. 句子通顺,表达准确,可适当自由发挥,内容健康。

2. 词数:不少于80词。

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【答案】Sports in Our School

Sports in our school have changed a lot. Now we have more than three P.E. classes a week, and we have at least one hour to exercise every day

Students get so excited at these changes. More and more students take part in the ball games, running and jumping on the playground. Our school life is becoming more colorful and wonderful.

Doing sports is also a good way to relax and keep fit. What's more, a healthy body can help us study better and live a happier life.

【解析】

这篇作文要求我们以Sports in Our School为题,给校刊写一篇文章,讲述一下随着阳光体育运动在全国的推广,校园里出现了可喜的变化。题目中只有简短的内容提示,写作时,应将这些内容进行充实、发挥,增加一些细节,使他们成为一篇完整的短文。写作前,应仔细审题,确定文章的中心和主体,以及短文中应使用的时态、人称等。通过分析可知,这篇短文应使用一般现在时态,根据表示需要确定适当的人称。写作时应注意分清段落和层次,使中心突出,结构清晰。表达中应注意英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的,不能逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。应从句子的整体结构出发,写完整的句子,如可以用较常见的主谓宾或主系表结构,使表达简洁、明了。为提升文章水平,可以穿插使用并列句、复合句、非谓语动词等复杂句式。同时注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯。

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【题目】Exercise is the best way to stay healthy. But few people get enough exercise. Only 20% of Americans get 150 minutes of physical activity every week. More than 80 million Americans over 6 years old are not active (活跃的).

Many US schools cut (削减) PE classes. Only 15% of schools have this class at least three days a week.

This year, the US National Institutes of Health (NIH) starts an important study. It will show the things happening inside a body after exercise. The NIH hopes to tell people that exercise is a kind of good medicine.

The study will run for six years. It studies a group of about 3,000 people. They are from the 11-year-olds to the old. The study has shown many nice changes in the body during and after exercise so far.

And the study has also shown that housework can be physical exercise. “Cutting the grass, cleaning rooms, washing the car — all of these are exercise,” says a scientist. “Exercise isn’t just throwing a ball into a basket.”

1What do the first and second paragraphs mainly tell us?

A. How to stay healthy in our daily life.

B. Children under 6 years old are not active in their life.

C. Many US schools don’t have enough PE classes.

D. Most Americans don’t get enough exercise.

2Why does the US National Institutes of Health start the important study?

A. To tell people exercise is important.

B. To show people some useful exercise.

C. To call on students to do more exercise.

D. To ask people to start doing housework.

3Which is TRUE about the study?

A. It will run for half a year.

B. It only studies the middle school students.

C. It has shown the body changes during and after exercise.

D. There are three hundred people taking part in the study.

4Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A. Cutting the grass.

B. Doing some cleaning in the house.

C. Planting some trees in the garden.

D. Washing the car.

5What’s the best title for the passage?

A. An important study on exercise.

B. Doing housework is helpful.

C. The school students and exercise.

D. A kind of medicine for the old and the young.

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