Question

17．Once upon a time，there lived a teacher in a small town．He often taught his students in special ways．Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons．The first student went in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the last in autumn．
After the four students came back，the teacher called them together．They pictured （描述）their feelings to the teacher．The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees．It made him very disappointed．The second student said his eyes were full of light green．It made him feel hopeful．The third one disagreed．"What are you talking about？How pretty the trees were!The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread （传播）here and there．"The last one shook his head．He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees．
The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong．They each just saw one season．He continued，"The trees are not the same in different seasons．You can't judge （判断）a tree by only one season．Don't let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest．"
Everything has different sides in our life．Don't hurry to make a conclusion （结论）before seeing the whole of it．

根据短文内容判断正、误．
（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）
41．Four students were sent to see apples in different seasons．B．
42．The first student left for the small farm in winter．A．
43．The last student saw the beautiful trees with many apples．A．
44．The teacher thought his four students were completely wrong．B．
45．The passage mainly tells us that we should judge things by only one sied．B．

Answer 1

分析 全文大意：
从前，一个小镇上住着一位老师．他经常用一种特殊的方式教学生．一次他派四位学生在不同的季节去一个小农场观察苹果树．第一个学生是冬天去的，第二个是春天去的，第三个是夏天去的，最后一个是秋天去的．在四个学生回来之后，老师把他们叫到一起．他们给老师描述了他们的感受．第一个学生说树上光秃秃的没有叶子，使他很失望．第二个学生说他满眼都是嫩绿色，这使他感到充满希望．第三个同学不同意他们的看法说道"你们在说什么？苹果树是多么美丽！到处都能闻到美丽的花朵散发出的香味．"最后一名同学摇了摇头．他只看到了在美丽的树上结的许许多多的苹果．这位老师笑了，告诉他的学生他们都没有错．他们每人只看到了一个季节．他继续说道"树木在不同的季节是不同的．你不能通过一个季节来判断一棵树．不要让一个季节的遗憾破坏了其余的美．"在我们的生活中一切事物都有不同的方面．在你看到整个事物之前不要急于下结论．

解答 答案：
41、B               细节理解题           根据第一段Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons．可知老师派四位学生在不同的季节去一个小农场观察苹果树，结合题目意思Four students were sent to see apples in different seasons"四名学生被派去在不同的季节观察苹果"，可知与原文不符故判断该题错误，故填B
42、A               细节理解题            根据第一段Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons．The first student went in winter，the second in spring，the third in summer，and the last in autumn可知一次他派四位学生在不同的季节去一个小农场观察苹果树．第一个学生是冬天去的，第二个是春天去的，第三个是夏天去的，最后一个是秋天去的．结合题目意思The first student left for the small farm in winter"第一名学生是冬天去的农场"可知与原文相符故判断该题正确，故填A
43、A                细节理解题             根据第二段The last one shook his head．He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees．可知最后一名同学摇了摇头．他只看到了在美丽的树上结的许许多多的苹果，结合题目意思The last student saw the beautiful trees with many apples"最后一名学生看到了结了许多苹果的美丽的树"可知与原文相符故判断该题正确，故填A
44、B                  细节理解题              根据第三段The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong．可知这位老师笑了，告诉他的学生他们都没有错．结合题目意思The teacher thought his four students were completely wrong"老师认为他的四名学生都完全错了"可知与原文不符故判断该题错误，故填B
45、B                   推理判断题               根据最后一段Everything has different sides in our life．Don't hurry to make a conclusion （结论）before seeing the whole of it可知在我们的生活中一切事物都有不同的方面．在你看到整个事物之前不要急于下结论．可推知要从多个方面对事物作出判断，结合题目意思The passage mainly tells us that we should judge things by only one sied"文章主要告诉我们只通过一方面来判断事物．"可知与原文不符故判断该题错误，故填B

点评 本篇是逸闻趣事类阅读，讲的是一位老师让四名学生在不同的季节观察苹果树这种特殊的方式教给学生一个道理．那就是在看到整个事物之前不要急于下结论，要从多个方面对事物作出判断．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息和所给句子进行判断对错．