题目内容
3.People in different countries have different ways of doing things.Something that is polite in one country may quite impolite in another.In Britain,you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体)food.But it's different in China.And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain.If you are a visitor in Mongolia,what manners do they wish you to have?They wish you to give a loud"burp(打嗝)"after you finish eating.Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain,you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal.In Mexico,however,guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal.But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands.You mustn't eat with your left hand.Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands.So,what should you do if you are on a visit in another country?Well,just do in Rome as the Romans do.You can ask the native people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.
48.What should you do when you have soup in England?You should have soup quietly
49.In which country are guests expected to burp loudly after they finish eating?In Mongolia
50.Is it polite to eat with left hands in Arab*countries?No,it isn't
51.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined(划线的)sentence in the passage?入乡随俗
52.What is the main idea of the article?Table manners in different countries.
分析 本文主要介绍了不同国家的餐桌礼仪:不同国家的人有不同的做事方式,在一个国家有礼貌的东西在另一个国家可能不太礼貌.文章具体介绍了一些国家的餐桌礼仪,如英国,中国,日本,蒙古,墨西哥等国家的礼仪.
解答 48.You should have soup quietly./You mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth.细节理解题:根据第一段And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain在日本,你甚至不用担心你喝它的时候制造噪音,这表明你在享受它,但是在英国被认为是不礼貌的.即英国人喝汤时要保持安静,故答案是You should have soup quietly.
49.In Mongolia.细节理解题:根据第一段They wish you to give a loud"burp(打嗝)"after you finish eating他们希望你吃完后给一个响亮的"打嗝","they"指代墨西哥人,故得出答案.
50.No,it isn't.细节理解题:根据第二段You mustn't eat with your left hand你不能用左手吃东西.即用左手吃东西是不礼貌的.
51.入乡随俗 英译汉:just do只做;in Rome 在罗马;as the Romans do就像罗马人那样做.结合汉语的谚语,即翻译为入乡随俗.
52.Table manners in different countries./People in different countries have different ways of doing things.大意概括题:根据第一段People in different countries have different ways of doing things.Something that is polite in one country may quite impolite in another不同国家的人有不同的做事方式,在一个国家有礼貌的东西在另一个国家可能不太礼貌.通读全文得知,本文主要介绍了不同国家的餐桌礼仪,从而得出答案.
点评 本文是一篇任务型阅读理解,篇幅短小,词汇简单,容易理解和作答.
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