题目内容

1．阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑．
Building blocks （积木 ） are still one of the most popular traditional toys today，Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages．（66）B．Today，wooden building blocks are still used，but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from，like plastic building blocks．
（67）Athat they see in everyday life with building blocks．This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills．
Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills． （68）E as they build things with these traditional toys．This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life．As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks，they learn to take turns，to share，and to solve problems with others．
However，（69）C．The building blocks also help develop children's skills in math and science．They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery，which are first to watch and think，and then to test．Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes，colors and sizes．These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things．
（70）D is not only fun but also very helpful．Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still popular today．
A．Children build all kinds of things
B．Building blocks were first made of wood
C．these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks
D．Playing with building blocks
E．Most children talk to each other

分析 这篇文章主要介绍了积木现在仍然是最受欢迎的传统玩具之一．他们的有趣的设计和简单的使用吸引各个年龄段的孩子．积木最早是木头做的．现在，木制积木仍在使用，但是现在有几种其他类型的积木可供选择，像塑料积木．孩子们用积木建立各种各样的东西，给了他们学习新事物和生活技能的机会．积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言技能．积木也有助于开发孩子们的数学和科学技能．玩积木不仅有趣而且也很有帮助．

解答 答案：66．B   细节理解题．根据后文Today，wooden building blocks are still used，but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from，like plastic building blocks．现在，木制积木仍在使用，但是现在有几种其他类型的积木可供选择，像塑料积木．可知前一句应该是积木最早是什么做的．B选项中意思是积木最早是木头做的．故选B．
67．A 细节理解题．根据后文This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills．这给了他们学习新事物和生活技能的机会．可推知应该是孩子们用积木建立各种各样的东西，给了他们学习新事物和生活技能的机会．故选A．
68．E 根据上文Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills．积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言技能．可知他们用这些传统玩具建造东西时孩子们可以进行相互交谈．故选E．
69．C  细节理解题．根据后文The building blocks also help develop children's skills in math and science．积木也有助于开发孩子们的数学和科学技能．可知玩积木不是唯一的优势．故选C．
70．D 细节理解题．根据全文内容主要介绍了积木现在仍然是最受欢迎的传统玩具之一．积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言技能．积木也有助于开发孩子们的数学和科学技能．玩积木不仅有趣而且也很有帮助．可知玩积木不仅有趣而且也很有帮助．故选D．

点评 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，仔细推敲，最终确定最佳答案．

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6．Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions，feelings，attitudes，and rights，in a way that doesn't infringe（侵犯） the rights of others．
Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others．If someone says or does something that we don't like，we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future．
Why is Assertiveness important？
If you don't know how to be assertive，you might experience：
•Depression-Anger，a sense of being helpless，hopeless，or of having no control over
your life．
•Resentment-Anger at others for taking advantage of you．
•Frustration-Why did I allow that to happen？
   Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others．This makes perfect sense．It's a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love．But the more important the relationship is to you，the more important it is to be assertive．Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others！
    But before you decide to act assertively，you have to decide if you can live with the results．Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive response  （积极的回应），some people  might react differently．
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•Use facts，not opinions．"Did you know that shirt has a hole？"instead of"You're not going out looking like THAT，are you？"
•Express ownership of your thoughts，feelings，and opinions．"I get angry when he breaks his promises．"instead of"He makes me angry．"
•Make clear and direct requirements．Don't invite the person to say no．"Will you please？"instead of'Would you mind…？"or"Why don't you…？"
•Keep repeating your point．Use a low level and pleasant voice．Don't try to explain yourself．

53．The writer probably agrees thatA．
A．you should consider others'response before you act assertively
B．you should be assertive if you want to get good marks
C．assertiveness is the ability to infringe others'rights．
D．assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings
54．The expression"hold yourground"probably means"B"
A．reach an agreement
B．insist on your point
C．keep your word
D．keep on fighting
55．Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive？C
A．Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice．
B．Expressing ownership of others'thoughts．
C．Making requirements directly and clearly．
D．Using your opinions instead of facts．
13．Today I was so happy to find out that I did quite well in last week's science exam．Thanks to Daniel．He （64）taught （teach） me a new way of going over lessons two months ago．It （65）was called （call） the"map idea"．
Because of the map idea，I have learned how to remember the main idea of every lesson．And in my mind （头脑） I can draw a map of all the important facts I need to remember．It is really good and I （66）can remember （remember） so much in that way．
I had never thought of changing （改变） my way of studying before．I was always complaining about （67）having （have） a poor memory （记忆力），but now my memory（68）has become （become） good because of the map idea．It has made me （69）study （study） much better．I realize the most important thing for students is learning how （70）to learn（learn） well．
10．there be   computer   desk

There is a computer on the desk．．
11．他通过努力学习最终成功地获得了奖学金．
Hesucceeded in getting a scholarship throughhard work．

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