题目内容

【题目】翻译句子(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)

【1】如果你想保持身体健康的话,不要放弃跑步。(give up)

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【2】我父母认为我应该花更多的时间在我的功课上。(spend)

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【3】我主动要求帮助杰克学习数学。(offer to

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【4】这部电影不如那部电影有趣。(as…as)

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【答案】

【1】If you want to keep healthy, don’t give up running.

【2】My parents think that I should spend more time on my schoolwork.

【3】I offer to help Jack with his maths.

【4】This film is not as interesting as that one.

【解析】

试题分析:

【1根据所给汉语意思可知,这是一个条件状语从句,主句是一个否定的祈使句,动词用原形此外,give up sth/doing sth是固定用法。从句应用一般现在时。“保持健康”应表达为:keep healthy。综合上述,故译为:If you want to keep healthy, don’t give up running.

74.【2】根据汉语意思可知,这是一个宾语从句,主句为“我认为……”,从句为的主语是“我”,谓语是“花时间在……上(spend on)”,宾语是“功课”。综合上述,故译为:My parents think that I should spend more time on my schoolwork.

【3】根据所给词汇可知,offer to do sth表示提供帮助做某事。结合所给汉语意思,“帮助某人做某事”可表达为:help sb with sth。故译为:I offer to help Jack with his maths.

【4】根据汉语意思可知,这是两部电影作比较。结合所给词汇可知应用句型“A+动词+as+形容词原形+as+B”。故译为:This film is not as interesting as that one.

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【题目】Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”

The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.

Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.

A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.

But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.

【1】Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.

A. show people his special dressing style

B. call on people to live a green life

C. tell students green-scarf students are also good students

D. remind students wearing green scarves means being bad

【2】Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry? ________

A. Because their children did do well at school.

B. Because they thought the school didn’t have the right.

C. Because it was against the law.

D. Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem.

【3】According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?_________________

A. Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.

B. Separating some “bad” students helps create good learning environment.

C. Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.

D. Using secret numbers instead of students’ names can protect their privacy better.

【4】What does the word “measure” mean in the last paragraph?

A. 长度 B. 尺度 C. 方法 D. 标准

【题目】We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. can’t , others, why , we, do, better, than One important reason is that we have no self-confidence(自信)。

In fact , everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in others subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.

【1】Are we living in a world full of competition?

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【2】How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?

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【3】处划线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。

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【4】处划线部分译成中文。

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【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

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