题目内容
17.Every day in China,about 200million children go to school.Many of them take school buses.What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5,the State Council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety.These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.
Under the new rules,local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks.Also,local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.
From now on,school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads.While on the road,other cars must let school buses go first.
The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的).They have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads.
There are many other rules as well.A school bus must have more than seven seats.On each bus,there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids.Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器),a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.
Last year,a series of school bus accidents happened in China.To stop such accidents,the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.
The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu,when a nine-seat minibus crashed.There were 62children inside,and 21of them died.
31.Under the new rules,which of the following is NOT true?B
A.School buses must not be overloaded.
B.School buses must drive 80km/h or less on normal roads.
C.School buses can go first when there are other cars.
D.School buses must drive 80km/h or less on highways.
32.The phrase"keep an eye on"in Paragraph 6has a similar meaning to"A".
A.look after
B.play with
C.look for
D.chat with
33.According to the new rule,a school bus must have the following EXCEPTC.
A.a GPS
B.more than seven seats
C.a parent of one of the students
D.a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit
34.The government made new rules for school buses becauseD.
A.21students died in school bus accidents last year
B.the government encourages all students to take school buses
C.200million children in China go to school by bus every day
D.school buses in China were not safe enough before.
分析 文章大意:本文讲述的是校车的安全问题.在中国,每天约有200万儿童上学.他们中的许多人乘校车.在4月5日,国务院公布了关于校车安全的新规则.这些新规则比旧的要严格得多.在新规则下,地方政府必须确保学生就读附近的学校或寄宿制学校,减少交通风险.还有许多其他的规则.校车必须有超过七席.每条总线上,必须有至少一个成年孩子留意.每个校车必须有一个灭火器,急救箱和GPS.去年,一系列的校车事故发生在中国.要停止这样的意外,中央政府决定加强校车的规则.最严重的事故发生在11月在甘肃,九座小巴士坠毁.里面有62名儿童,其中21人死亡.
解答 31-34:BACD
31题答案:B 细节理解题,根据文中语句"They have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on highways and 60 km per hour on normal roads."理解可知.校车的速度在高速公路是80,普通公路是60,选项C是不对的,故选B.
32题答案:A 词汇题,根据文章前面内容On each bus,there must be at least one adult to 在每辆公共汽车上,至少有一个成年人,应该是照顾他们,故选A.
33题答案:C 细节理解题,根据文中语句"A school bus must have more than seven seats.On each bus,there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids.Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器),a first aid box and a GPS."理解可知.校车中没有涉及到学生家长的问题,故选C.
34题答案:D 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段To stop such accidents,the Central Government decided to strengthen (加强) the rules for school buses.可知是因为校车安全事故频发,为了减少事故中央政府决定加强校车的规定,故选D.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案
| A. | a; the | B. | the; a | C. | /;the | D. | the;/ |
Al lost his two favourite persons.He felt no hope in the world and (21)B to alcohol.Then Al became an alcoholic(酒鬼).As he drank more,Al began to lose (22)Ahe had---his home,his land and his work.Finally,Al died (23)B in a San Francisco room.When I heard of Al's death,I thought he was a (24)Dand wasted his life.As time went by,I began to know (25)C I once thought was wrong.I knew Al's little son,Ernie.He is one of the kindest,most caring,most loving men I have ever known.I watched Ernie with his children and saw the love (26)Cthem.I knew that kindness and caring had to (27)A somewhere.I never heard Erine talk much about his father.
One day I asked him,‘I'm really puzzled (困惑) by something.I know your father was the only one to raise you.What on earth (究竟) did he do to make you become such a special person?'Ernie sat quietly and smiled for a few (28)C.Then he said,'When I was a child,Al came into my room every night,gave me a kiss and said,"I love you,son."
Tears came into my(29)A.Al had not left any money(30)B,but he had been a kind,loving father,and he left behind a legacy(遗产) of love.
| 16.A.serious | B.seriously | C.easy | D.easily |
| 17.A.dead | B.died | C.death | D.die |
| 18.A.happy | B.sad | C.bored | D.tired |
| 19.A.fill | B.filled | C.full | D.fulled |
| 20.A.fine | B.elder | C.younger | D.youngest |
| 21.A.got | B.turned | C.came | D.said |
| 22.A.everything | B.something | C.anything | D.nothing |
| 23.A.slowly | B.alone | C.hopefully | D.happily |
| 24.A.winner | B.stranger | C.alcoholic | D.loser |
| 25.A.that | B.why | C.what | D./ |
| 26.a.in | B.between | C.among | D.with |
| 27.A.come from | B.move | C.come | D.move to |
| 28.A.moment | B.while | C.moments | D.hours |
| 29.A.eyes | B.ears | C.hands | D.feet |
| 30.A.back | B.behind | C.in front | D.before. |
Maybe you are a common student.You probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily so,however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Here's how.
Plan your time carefully.When you plan your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a plan of your time.Don't forget to spare enough time for entertainment.A weekly plan may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study area.Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television!When you sit down to study,focus on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.Really listening in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes.Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class.If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day,read that material.This will help you understand the next class.If you do these things regularly,the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude(态度)about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be too worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to Become a Better Student.
| General methods | How to | (62)Advantages |
| Plan your time carefully | Make a list | Force you to realize (64)what is happening to your time. |
| Make a (63)plan | ||
| Find a good place to study | Free of everything but (65)study materials | You can put all your (66)heartinto the subject. |
| Make good use of your time in class | Listen to everything the teachers say | Really listening in class means (68)less work later. |
| Taking (67)notes | ||
| Study regularly | Review your notes | Help you (70)understand it better,remember it longer. |
| (69)readnew material | ||
| Develop a good attitude about tests | Don't be too (71)worried. | Remember new knowledge |