题目内容

Passage 1 (2015 山东临沂)

      根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

      Bridges are built for many reasons.Some bridges are built so that cars l       ( cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State,there is a very unusual bridge.lt was built for squirrels (松鼠).

      The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day.When squirrels tried to cross the street,they 2       (kill) . Amos Peters wanted 3      (protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them—one that would let them pass above the traffic.

      The bridge 4       (be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And every Christmas,the local people 5       (add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bridge.How lovely!

      A few years ago,the local people 6       (create) a squirrel festival and they raised money 7       (build) two more bridges for these lovely animals.For years,because of the bridges,the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other.

1.       2.       3.       4.      

5.       6.       7.      

Passage 1

[语篇解读]人们修桥的原因有很多,但是在华盛顿州,有一些专门为可爱的松鼠修建的桥。

1. can cross     can cross over rivers 可以过河.

2. Were killed    由句意“当松鼠试图过马路的时候,它们被撞死”可知。

3. to protect     want to do sth.想做某事。

4. has been      由for over 40 years since then可知,本句话的时态是现在完成时。

5. add          add... to...把...增加到...上。

6. created       由A few years ago可知本句话用一般过去时态。

7. to build      此处用动词不定式表示目的。

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Passage 15 (2013 广州,B)

        Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories,he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.

        Born in 1881 to a wealthy family,Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893,however,his grandfather,a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money.At the same time,his father became seriously ill. From that time on,his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.

        By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899,he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There,he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books,although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.

        After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing,Lu Xun again returned to writing.In 1918,he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke,which helped make it a great success. This,together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921) , made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.

       Although successful,Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future.In 1926,he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called 44pen warfarev .He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this,the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.

       Since his death in 1936,Lu Xuri’s importance and influence have grown.Today,many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.

1. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun^ writing according to the passage?

   A. The people he met in Japan.

   B. The experiences in his early life.

   C. Working as a teacher in Beijing.

   D. His father’s being put into prison.

2. According to the passage,why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular?

   A. It was based on Lu Xun’s diary.

   B. It was the first novel to use everyday language.

   C. Its story took place in modem times.

   D. It was written using a western style.

3. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to       .

   A. the success of Diary of a Madman

   B. the use of everyday language

   C. the first Chinese novel

   D. The True Story of Ah Q

4. After moving to Shanghai,Lu Xun mainly wrote       .

    A .funny stories

   B. articles about himself

   C. articles against the government

   D. stories about government officials

5. In what order did these events take place in Lu Xun’s life?

    a. The government stopped him from publishing books.

    b. He wrote Diary of a Madman.

    c. His father became ill.

    d. He moved to Shanghai.

    e. His writings were put into textbooks.

   A. c - a-b-d-e     B. c-b-d-a-e

   C. a-c-d-b-e      D. a-d-b-c-e

Passage 7(2013 汕头潮南,A)

      Welcome to Shawnee Mountain,a great place for skiing!All people can have a wonderful time here. For more information,you can visit www.shawneemt.com or call 570- 421-7231.

Same price as Shawnee Mountain Skiing last year!    3 Minutes to the Top  

     LIFT(电梯)TICKETS

Winter

2012—2013 Prices

Midweek (open   to close)

Weekend/ Holiday (open to close)

Night (3 pm to close)

Adult (Ages 19 to 61)

$43

$50

$29

Young Man (Ages 18 & under)

$32

$36

$29

Child (46cm tall & under with pay?ing adult)

FREE

FREE

FREE

College Student (college ID nee?ded)

$33

$44

$29

Soldier (active duty ID needed)

$33

$44

$29

Elders (Ages 62 to 69)

$33

$44

$29

Super Elders (Ages 70)

FREE

FREE

FREE

proof(证明)of age may be needed

Holiday  periods: 12/25/2012 through 1/2/2013; 2/21/2013 through 2/25/2013

Lift Hours

Monday—Friday   9 am—9 pm Saturday 8 am —10 pm Sunday 8 am—9 pm

Christmas Day   Noon—5 pm Night skiing 3 pm—close Mid-December—March

1. Shawnee Mountain is a wonderful place for       .

   A. staying   B. skiing   C. climbing   D. visiting

2. Two parents and a child of 45cm tall will pay       for the lifts on weekend.

   A. $100   B. $86   C. $50   D. $43

3. If a soldier goes to the mountain,       should be shown for a lift ticket.

   A. the proof of age   B. the college ID

   C. the phone number   D. the active duty ID

4. It is known that people can go to Shawnee Mountain       .

   A. with expensive tickets at night

   B. for 6 hours on Christmas Day

   C. from Mid-December to March

   D. just from Monday to Friday

5. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

   A. There are 2 holiday periods during a winter.

   B. The prices now are not the same as last year.

   C. People over 70 are also welcome to be there.

   D. People can go to the mountain in the afternoon.

Passage 6(2014 陕西)

     用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单同限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)

          look, year, change, deep, home, cold , can, work, take, father

     Every day,on her way to work,Amelia had to pass a slum (贫民窟) .As a social 1       ,she had not paid much attention to it. This 2       one day when she met a ragged (衣衫滥褛的) boy named Sam.Sam knew she was the head of social services,and that she 3       help.He reached out his hand and said ,“ Can you help me? I'm 4       for my dad." His hands were so 5       . Amelia said, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my 6        coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two 7        old”’ said the boy.

     Amelia was 8        moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed.The woman knew she was dying.She said to Amelia,4t Please find a 9       for my son."

     Amelia 10        her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪) .She got an idea!Her husband and she had no children,and looked forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then,the new family have had happiness and laughter.

1.       2.       3.       4.       5.      

6.       7.       8.       9.       10.      

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