题目内容
10.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.Here is a survey showing the main problems of(31)D.They feel stressed because they have(32)C homework to do both at school and at home.They have lots of exams(33)C.And parents usually send them(34)Adifferent classes on weekends.As a result,so many students almost become bookworms (书虫).On holidays,they could hardly have(35 )Ctime to do what they are interested in.Now more and more teenagers(36)Dshort-sighted.They often watch TV or keep(37)Bcell phones for a long time without having a rest.Some of them are crazy about playing computer games.Some( 38)Ctoo much time watching TV.(39)Aserious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat.They eat too much junk food,but they do little exercise.
Most of the students think stress can do harm(40)Cthem in some ways.Some students even41Ahis study because of the stress from school and family.We also(42)Bthat someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress.There is no doubt that some people think stress is dangerous.On the other hand,many successful people think that stress is not a bad thing.They (43)Astress can produce magical power in the end.For them,positive attitude and action can reduce stress and make it(44)B.
I think teenagers should think of ways on what to(45 )Dthe problem.They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
| 31.A.adult | B.adults | C.teenager | D.teenagers |
| 32.A.too many | B.much too | C.too much | D.many too |
| 33.A.join | B.to be taken | C.to take | D.to join |
| 34.A.to | B.for | C.of | D.in |
| 35.A.our own | B.they own | C.his own | D.their own |
| 36.A.get | B.are become | C.got | D.are getting |
| 37.A.play | B.playing | C.to play | D.played |
| 38.A.pay | B.cost | C.spend | D.take |
| 39.A.Another | B.Other | C.Others | D.Some |
| 40.A.for | B.in | C.to | D.of |
| 41.A.gave up | B.showed off | C.began with | D.give in |
| 42.A.wonder | B.hear | C.promise | D.decide |
| 43.A.believe | B.doubt | C.disagree | D.forget |
| 44.A.difficult | B.useful | C.strange | D.terrible |
| 45.A.deal with | B.doing with | C.dealing with | D.do with. |
分析 文章大意:主要介绍了青少年应该如何面对压力.
解答 31----35 DCCAD 36----40 DBCAC 41----45 ABABD
31题答案:D考查名词辨析.根据文中a lot of可知要用可数名词复数,及后面的homework to do both at school and at home,可知不能是成年人,得是年轻人,adults是成年人.teenagers青少年;故答案是D.
32题答案:C考查词辨析.根据文中的homework,是不可数名词,故答案是C.
33题答案:C考查词辨析.根据文中的结构,要用不定式,不能说被考试,不用被动语态,join是不及物动词,后面用介词,故答案是C.
34题答案:A考查动词辨析.根据文中的结构,要用不定式,且不能用被动语态,join是不及物动词,后面要用介词,故答案是A.
35题答案:D考查人称代词辨析.根据文中的前面是they,这里也要有复数形式的,have是助动词,后面要用宾格的,故答案是D.
36题答案:D考查词辨析.根据文中的Now more and more teenagers(36)short-sighted.应该是现在越来越多的人正在近视要用现在进行时,构成 主语+be+doing,故答案是D.
37题答案:B考查动词辨析.根据文中的结构,要用现在分词作定语,故答案是B.
38题答案:C考查词辨析.spend time/money on sth.在…上花费时间(金钱).或 spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事.cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值",pay (sb.) money for sth.付钱(给某人)买….take常用于"占用、花费"时间,其主语通常为形式主语"it"或物.句式是:
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth=Sth.takes sb.some time.根据文中结构,故答案是C.
39题答案:A考查代词辨析.根据文中的前面说一些学生花费时间看电视,后面应该是另一个严重的问题,又一用another,故答案是A.
40题答案:C考查介词辨析.考查固定短语do harm to,损害,伤害,故答案是C.
41题答案:A考查动词短语辨析.根据文中的A意为放弃;B意为炫耀;C意为开始;D意为让步,屈服;根据文中的后面由于来自学校和家庭的压力应该是放弃学习,故答案是A.
42题答案:B考查词辨析.wonder 想知道;hear听说;promise 答应;decide决定; 根据文中的应该是听见有人去看心理医生,故答案是B.
43题答案:A考查词辨析.believe相信;doubt 怀疑;disagree不同意;forget忘记; 根据文中的后面stress can produce magical power in the end应该是相信压力最终会产生神奇的力量,故答案是A.
44题答案:B考查形容词辨析.difficult困难的;useful有用的;strange 陌生的;terrible要怕的; 根据文中的For them,positive attitude and action can reduce stress and make it对他们来说,积极的态度和行动可以减轻压力,让它有用,故答案是B.
45题答案:D考查动词短语辨析.根据文中的题干,要用疑问词加不定式,故先排除BC.do with 常与连接代词 what 连用,而 deal with 常与连接副词 how 连用,故答案是D.
点评 考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
| A. | How | B. | How a | C. | What a | D. | What |
| A. | bit | B. | like | C. | is | D. | mix |
| A. | needn't | B. | must | C. | mustn't |
On his next trip,as a gift,he brought a big fish and some other fresh sea food I had never seen.In the years he came to(48)Dovernight with us,and there was (49)A a time he didn't bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden.
I know our family will always be thankful to have known him,from him we learn to accept the bad without(50)C and the good with thanks.
| 41.A.felt | B.opened | C.repaired | D.painted |
| 42.A.boring | B.angry | C.pleasant | D.scary |
| 43.A.room | B.bus | C.television | D.cake |
| 44.A.success | B.dinner | C.job | D.problem |
| 45.A.call | B.join | C.visit | D.invite |
| 46.A.checked | B.finished | C.prepared | D.cooked |
| 47.A.provide | B.take | C.educate | D.support |
| 48.A.help | B.play | C.work | D.stay |
| 49.A.never | B.always | C.often | D.usually |
| 50.A.thanks | B.excitement | C.complaints | D.happiness. |