题目内容
12.Hiking is an activity of going out (31)Balong walk for pleasure.People often go hiking in mountains.The activity is so popular that there are a large number of hikers throughout the world.Some hikers enjoy (32)Csomething from nature; some like to see different(33)Aof trees,rocks and animals; (34)Clove this activity because it helps people release pressure (减压) and stay (35)D.
People like hiking because (36)Btwo reasons.Hiking (37)Dpeople (38)Cmoney.A good pair of hiking boot(靴)and some (39)Aclothes are enough.What's more,hiking suits people in any season and almost in any weather.Since we have known hiking is so helpful,let's (40)Ahiking this Sunday!
| 31.A.of | B.for | C.to | D.on |
| 32.A.learn | B.to learn | C.learning | D.to learning |
| 33.A.kinds | B.kind | C.ways | D.way |
| 34.A.other | B.the other | C.others | D.another |
| 35.A.health | B.healthier | C.healthily | D.healthy |
| 36.A.in | B.of | C./ | D.at |
| 37.A.don't cost | B.didn't cost | C.isn't cost | D.doesn't cost |
| 38.A.many | B.too many | C.much | D.much too |
| 39.A.comfortable | B.beautiful | C.expensive | D.thick |
| 40.A.go | B.to go | C.going | D.goes. |
分析 徒步旅行是为了乐趣而进行的一项户外长时间行走的活动.人们经常在山里远足.它是一个如此受欢迎的活动以至于在世界各地有大量的 徒步旅行者.一些徒步旅行者喜欢探索大自然.一些人喜欢看各种各样的树木、岩石和动物.其他人喜欢这个活动,因为它能帮助人们减压和保持身体健康.人们喜欢徒步旅行是因为两个原因.徒步旅行不花费人们多少钱.一双好的登山靴和一些舒适的衣服就足够了.另外,人们在任何季节、在任何天气都可以徒步旅行.既然我们已经知道远足这么有益,这个星期天让我们一起去远足吧!
解答 31.B. 考查介词及语境理解.句意:徒步旅行是为了乐趣而进行的一项户外长时间行走的活动.在这里本句考查了固定短语go out for a walk出去散步,这里应该用介词for.故选B.
32.C. 考查动词及语境理解.句意:一些徒步旅行者喜欢探索大自然.在这里考查了enjoy的用法,enjoy doing喜欢做某事,后面跟动词的ing形式.故选C.
33.A.考查名词及语境理解.句意:一些徒步旅行者喜欢看各种各样的树木、岩石和动物.本句考查了短语different kinds of 各种各样的,kind的用的是复数形式.故选A.
34.C.考查代词及语境理解.句意:其他徒步旅行者喜欢这个活动,因为它能帮助人们减压和保持身体健康.根据Some hikers enjoy--something from nature; some like to see different--of trees,rocks and animals;可知这里介绍了一些 徒步旅行者喜欢探索大自然,一些徒步旅行者喜欢看各种各样的树木、岩石和动物,而其他徒步旅行者喜欢这个活动,因为它能帮助人们减压和保持身体健康.在这里注意这四个词的用法:other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是"别的,其他",泛指"其他的(人或物)";the other指两个人或物中的一个时;others是other的复数形式,泛指"另外几个","其余的";another=an other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的"另一个",只能代替或修饰单数可数名词.在这里前面是some…,some…,后面跟others表示其余的徒步旅行者.故选C.
35.D.考查形容词及语境理解.句意:其他人喜欢这个活动,因为它能帮助人们减压和保持身体健康.根据 it helps people release pressure (减压) and stay 可知这里stay是一个系动词,后面跟形容词作表语.故选D.
36.B. 考查介词及语境理解.句意:人们喜欢徒步旅行是因为两个原因.根据People like hiking because--two reasons,可知这里考查了because的用法,因为 reasons是一个名词,前面用because的话,后面一般跟of,构成短语because of.故选B.
37.D. 考查动词及语境理解.句意:徒步旅行不花费人们多少钱.根据A good pair of hiking boot(靴)and some--clothes are enough,可知徒步旅行只需一双好的登山靴和一些舒适的衣服就足够了,所以不花费人们多少钱,在这里应该用否定形式,cost是一个实意动词,它的否定式需要加助动词,Hiking 是动名词作主语,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式,所以这里应该用doesn't.故选D.
38.C. 考查形容词及语境理解.句意:徒步旅行不花费人们多少钱.根据Hiking--people--money,可知这里money是一个不可数名词,修饰它的话应该用much.故选C.
39.A.考查形容词短语及语境理解.句意:一双好的登山靴和一些舒适的衣服就足够了.根据A good pair of hiking boot(靴)and some--clothes are enough.可知我们远足的时候不需要漂亮的、昂贵的、厚的衣服,只需要舒服就可以.故选A.
40.A.考查动词及语境理解.句意:这个星期天让我们一起去远足吧.根据let's--hiking this Sunday!可知这是考查了let's的用法,let's后面一般跟动词原形.故选A.
点评 本文是一篇议论文体的完型填空题.做题时注意先快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意;然后紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑.
| A. | take | B. | took | C. | will take | D. | have taken |
| A. | What | B. | Who | C. | How | D. | Which |
-In France.( )
| A. | where does she live | B. | where she is studying | ||
| C. | where will she work |
| A. | why she is | B. | why is she | C. | she is why |