题目内容

4.A speaker was giving a speech to his audience(听众)on how to deal with stress.He
(36)D  a glass of water and asked,"How (37)B  do you think this glass of water is?"
The answers were different from 20g (38)A  500g.
"The weight depends on how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute,it's OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right (39)B.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call an ambulance(救护车).It is exactly(40)C weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.If we carry our burdens (负担) (41)D,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on,because the burdens are becoming increasingly heavier.What we have to do is to put the glass down,(42)C  for a while before holding it up again.We have to put down the burdens at times (43)D  we can be refreshed(恢复精神的)and are able to carry oa So before you (44)B  back home from work tonight,put the burdens of work down.Don't carry them back home.You can pick them up tomorrow.(45)Aburdens you are having now on your shoulders,put them down for a moment if you can.Then you'll feel relaxed."

36.A.made upB.drank upC.gave upD.held up
37.A.muchB.heavyC.deepD.light
38.A.toB.atC.forD.in
39.A.legB.armC.kneeD.foot
40.A.a differentB.a similarC.the sameD.the right
41.A.for a minuteB.for a short timeC.at timesD.all the time
42.A.thinkB.sleepC.restD.work
43.A.butB.becauseC.even ifD.so that
44.A.returnB.goC.reachD.arrive
45.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhereverD.Whenever.

分析 文章通过一杯水的试验告诉人们处理压力的方法.一杯水很容易举起来,但如何举的时间长了,胳膊就会受不了.压力也是如此,我们要做的就是放下负担,给自己一个休息的时间,这样才能轻松面对每一天.

解答 答案:36-40 DBABC  41-45 DCDBA
36.D 考查动词短语.make up弥补,编造;drink up痛饮;give up放弃;hold up举起;文章讲述的是一位演讲者通过一杯水向观众讲述处理压力的道理,当然是举起水杯给观众看.故选D.
37.B 考查形容词.much许多;heavy重;deep深;light轻;从后面的句子The answers were different from 20 g (38)500 g可以知道前面问的是水的重量,对不可数名词的重量提问要用how heavy来构成.故选B.
38.A 考查介词.from…to…从…到…,介词搭配短语.故选A.
39.B 考查名词.leg腿;arm胳膊;knee膝盖;foot脚;前面说演讲者举起一杯水,当然是用手;如果举的时间长了,胳膊会痛.故选B.
40.C 考查形容词.different不同的;similar相似的;same同样的;right正确的;句意表达的是同样的重量,举是时间越长,它就会变得越重.故选C.
41.D 考查短语搭配.for a minute一会儿;for a short time短时间;at times不时,有时;all the time一直;后一句说sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on,because the burdens are becoming increasingly heavier迟早我们会扛不动,因为负担会不断加重,说明如果我们一直背着负担就会受不了.故选D.
42.C 考查动词.think思考;sleep睡觉;rest休息;work工作;空格前面说What we have to do is to put the glass down我们必须把杯子放下来,再一次举起来之前要歇会儿.故选C.
43.D 考查连词.but但是;because因为;even if即使;so that为了;前面说We have to put down the burdens at times我们要放下负担,后面说我们可以恢复精神,两者之间构成目的关系,要用so that连接目的状语从句.故选D.
44.B 考查动词.return回到;go去;reach到达;arrive到达;go back home回家.故选B.
45.A 考查连词.whatever无论什么;however然而;wherever无论哪里;whenever无论何时;句中空格上的词修饰名词burdens,要用whatever来构成,表示无论什么样的负担.故选A.

点评 英语完形填空测试,主要考查考生阅读能力和理解能力,解题时先要了解全文的结构和基本内容.要会运用自己学过的词汇和语法知识妥善地处理好每个单句,理解语义,还要处理好单句之间以及单句与全文之间的内在关系,充分把握上下文语境,切不可纠结知识点本身.

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