题目内容
13.In the old days,they_______ in the factory from morning to evening.( )| A. | were made to work | B. | asked to work | ||
| C. | made to work | D. | were asked for work |
分析 过去,在工厂里他们被迫从早晨工作到晚上.
解答 答案:A 根据they_______ in the factory from morning to evening.可知这句话的主语是they,是动作的承受者,它和动词made构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.根据In the old days,是过去时的时间状语,可知事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时的被动语态.一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词. be made/asked to do;而不用介词for.ask sb.for sth.是向某人要某物.主语是they,是复数,所以应该是were made to work,故选:A.
点评 主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词
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