题目内容

Students are often told _____ at people who are in trouble.

A.not to smile B. to smile

C. not to laugh D. to laugh

 

C

【解析】

试题分析: 句意:学生们被告诉不要嘲笑处于困境中的人们。此题考查含有不定式的被动语态,laugh at sb嘲笑某人。根据句意,故选C。

考点:考查不定式的否定。

 

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One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples. 1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…" 2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…" 3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"

You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.

1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.

A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign language

B. how to guess what one is going to talk about

C. some examples of right guessing

D. how important it is to guess all the time

2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.

A. didn't have a good time. B. went to bed very late.

C. felt unhappy. D. got up very early.

3.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.

A. have a good rest and take good care of yourself.

B. have something to drink.

C. get some help from your friends.

D. be more careful.

4.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.

A. famous film stars.

B. beautiful women.

C. famous speakers.

D. talkative women.

5.From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is ____in learning a foreign language.

A. the only way

B. more important in spoken English than in written English

C. more important than any other way

D. more important in written English than in spoken English

 

During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He was the inventor of basketball.

Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA.

One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.

It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The "birth of basketball" is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special "basketballs" through nets.

Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is today, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.

1.Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do?

A. Teach P.E in school.

B. Write some books.

C. Work at hospital.

D. Take part in the Olympic Games.

2.In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball?

A. Summer. B. Winter.

C. Spring. D. Autumn.

3.Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball?

A. It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball.

B. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born.

C. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game.

D. It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played.

4. At the time of Dr Naismith's death, which of the following was true?

A. Basketball was already a worldwide game.

B. Basketball was played with 9 players on each side.

C. Basketball was an Olympic sport.

D. Basketball was still played using footballs.

5.What would be the best title for this story?

A. History of Basketball B. How Basketball Has Changed

C. Father of Basketball D. Happy Birthday, Basketball

 

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