Pan Hui is a 14-year-old Beijinger. Like many only children in China, Pan is happy and confident(自信), except when he feels lonely from time to time. “It’s not fun, especially when I travel with my parents. How I wish I could have a brother or sister.” She said.

It could be time for Pan to realize her dream. Several months ago, China ended its long-lasted one-child policy(政策), and now every couple can have two children. But what would it be like growing up with a sibling(兄弟姐妹)?

A sibling can stop children from having feelings such as loneliness and fear, according to Laura, a professor from Brigham Young University, US. “Siblings give kids something that parent can’t”.

But there are downsides too. You need to share things with your siblings, including attention from parents, toys, the TV. There could be lots of competition, name calling(吵架), and even hair-pulling.

Even the birth of order can make a difference. US psychologist(心理学家) Kevin said the birth order decides how parents treat their children. It will then lead to different characteristics in children. Kevin explained that parents are usually very nervous and strict on the first child. So firstborns are often responsible(负责的) and have success more easily. When the couple have a second child, they are more relaxed. So late-born kids are usually humorous and creative.

阅读以上信息,完成下面的表格,每空一词。

What life is like with a sibling(兄弟姐妹)

Advantages(好处)

Children may not 1. lonely or afraid.

Children can 2. something that parents can’t give.

Firstborns are often responsible while late-born kids are creative and have a sense of 3. .

Downsides

Children can’t enjoy things 4. .

There could be lots of 5. such as competition, name calling and even hair-pulling.

Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 years. Because of its long history and different cultures, London is a very famous city in the world. People all over the world are familiar with the city’s red double-decker(双层的)buses and black taxis.

People

The British Empire (大英帝国) used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.

Culture

London is known for its many museums. One important museum is the British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery (英国伦敦国家美术馆) and the Tate Gallery (泰特美术馆). Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare’s plays.

Tourist attractions

London has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal(皇家的)family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.

1.How many museums are mentioned (提到) in London according to the passage?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

2.The members of royal family of England live in ___________.

A. the Big Ben B. Buckingham Palace

C. Hyde Park D. British Museum

3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. The location (地点) of London.

B. The history of London.

C. The interesting places in London.

D. The food in London.

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