题目内容

Think of the animal world. and a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals' appearances, and you' ll see that basic black and white isn't so basic at all.

The panda's white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its head are not used to hide, but to communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.

Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray, which causes no real harm to its victims, but it makes them uncomfortable.

Zebras' thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-haired animals to biting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness to flies increases with stripe width. No two zebras' stripes are exactly the same.

1.According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. The panda's white parts help it hide against snow.

B. Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.

C. Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.

D. Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.

2.What does the underlined word "vulnerable" mean?

A. Being easily landed.

B. Being easily attracted.

C. Being easily discovered.

D. Being easily attacked.

3.Which could be the best title of the passage?

A. Why Animal Stripes Come in Different Shapes

B. Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White Coats

C. How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from Enemies

D. How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal World

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根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

After crossing the river, Dorothy and her friends came to a poppy flower field, with many other colourful flowers next to it.

“How b1.!” Dorothy said.

“When I have brains, I will probably like them better,” the Scarecrow said.

“If I had a heart, I would love them.” added the Tin Woodman.

“I always liked flowers.” the Lion said."But there are n2. in the forest so bright as these.”

Soon they found t3. in the middle of poppies. It is known that when there are many of these flowers together, their strong smell will make anyone breathing it fall asleep, even sleep forever. But Dorothy didn’t k4. this. Soon Dorothy's eyes grew so h5. that she felt she had to sleep. Dorothy fell among the poppies, fast asleep.

“The smell is k6. us all. If we leave her here, she will die,” said the Lion. “I can h 7. keep my eyes open, and the dog Toto is asleep already.”

“Run fast and get out of here,” said the Scarecrow to the Lion, "We can carry the little girl, but you are too heavy.

The Lion ran as fast as possible but he fell asleep b8.he was out of the field. Luckily, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman were not troubled by the smell. They made a chair with their hands and carried Dorothy t9.the flowers to the grass far enough from the poppy field. The Tin Woodman built a truck and pulled the Lion with the Scarecrow. The sweet fresh air w10. Dorothy, Toto and the Lion. Soon they continued their journey.

On April 1 st, China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province. This will be of the same importance as the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Pudong New Area.

The area will cover three counties(县) that sit at the center of the triangular(三角形的) area formed by Bejing, Tianjin and Shijiazhuang.

The Xiongan New Area has great potential(潜力) for growth. It has a large space to develop and will expand(扩大) to cover 2,000 square kilometers. The transportation of the area is convenient, with only an hour’s drive to Beijing and Tianjin.

The new area also has a wonderful natural environment. It is home to Baiyangdian, one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North China. With more than 140 lakes, the wetland is known as the “pearl(珍珠)”of the North China Plain.

Onece built, the area will lower the heavy burden(负担) on Beijing. For example, many companies, universities and scientific research centers will move from Beijing to the area.

International experts and media also think highly of this new area, saying that it will set an example to developing countries.

(每空最多两个词)

The Xiongan New Area

Location

It lies in Hebei Province. It will be as 1.as the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Pudong New Area.

Size

There are three counties in the new area and it will cover 2.square kilometers.

Transportation

The transportation of the area is convenient, and it will take only an 3.

to drive to Beijing and Tian jin.

Advantages

The Xiongan New Area will lower the heavy burden on Beijing if it 4..

Besides, international experts and media who think 5.of this new area believe that it will set an example to developing countries.

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