题目内容
1．
阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词．要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确．China is a country with many colorful and festival．The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them．This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar．It 86standsfor the started of spring and farming．
The dragon is 87important[?m'p??tnt]in Chinese．We Chinese people call 88ourselves（我们自己）the"descendants （传人）of the dragon"．So people 89celebratethe Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon．On the day in 90ancient times，people put ashes in the kitchen．This was to"lead the dragon into the house"．People believed that with the 91helpof the dragon，they could have a good 92harvest（收获）in autumn．
Also，people eat special foods on that day．The foods usually named 93afterdragon．For example，people eat"dragon whisker"noodles and dumplings called"dragon teeth"．
Today，many customs have disappeared．But one that has 94remainedis the cutting of hair．It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the 95unclesof a family-mother's brothers．So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day．
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了中国的传统节日--龙抬头节．短文详细的介绍了这个节日的由来，意义以及这个节日期间的一些风俗习惯．
解答 86：stands 动词考查．联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，它代表着春忙的开始．结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态．主语it是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数．根据首字母可知填stands，代表．
87：important 语音考查．结合语境及语音提示，可知本句指的是，龙在中国人心目中很重要．故填形容词important，重要的．
88：ourselves 词义考查．句意：我们中国人把自己成为"龙的传人"，故填反身代词ourselves．
89：celebrate 动词考查．联系前一句，可知本句指的是，因此人们用各种有关龙的风俗来庆祝龙抬头节．结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态．注意people表示复数含义，故谓语动词用单数，根据语音提示，可知填原形动词celebrate，庆祝．
90：ancient 形容词考查．结合语境可知此处指的是，在古时候，人们在厨房里面放置灰烬．根据首字母可知填形容词ancient，古代的，古老的．
91：help 固定短语考查．结合语境可知此处指的是，人们相信在龙的帮助下，能有一个好收成．故填名词help，帮助．此处help表示抽象含义，故用原形即可．
92：harvest 单词翻译．结合语境可知此处指的是，人们相信在龙的帮助下，能有一个好收成．故填单数名词harvest，收获，收成．
93：after 考查短语．句意：这些食物通常是以龙命名．短语name after 以…命名，故填介词after，在…之后．
94：remained 动词考查．联系下文，可知本句指的是，但是有一个流传了下来．结合语境可知本句描述的是一直持续到现在的状态，表示完成，应用现在完成时．根据汉语提示，可知填过去分词remained．
95：uncles 名词考查．联系下文mother's brothers，可知此处指的是给舅舅们带来霉运．故填复数名词uncles，舅舅．
点评 解答此题需要注意联系上下文以及所填词语的正确时态和体态．
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