The Yanfang line.Beijing's first driverless subway line connecting the city's southwest suburbs to its central urban district started its first pilot run on Wednesday morning．It is also the capital c 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

13．The Yanfang line，Beijing's first driverless subway line connecting the city's southwest suburbs to its central urban district started its first pilot run on Wednesday morning．
It is also the capital city's first subway line that is fully automatic，and fully equipped（装配）with domestic technology．
The line is expected to officially open to citizens at the end of next year．
The difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line is that the driverless technology allows the subway train to automatically complete all running procedures，including traveling，dormancy，awakening，opening and closing train doors，as well as returning，without any operations by drivers．
A comprehensive（综合的）control center has been set up for the subway line to far away control and supervise trains．In the event of an emergency，passengers riding on the subway trains are able to contact the control center through the wireless intercom（对讲机）devices that have been set up on every carriage．The camera in the carriage can automatically transmit（传输） images back to the control center．
The first Chinese-made driverless subway train opened in Hong Kong on Dec，28．The seven-km line extends the MTR network to the Southern District，allowing the special administrative region's 18districts to be served by rail．
56．C is also the capital city's first subway line that is fully automatic．
A．Yuehai line
B．Chengyu line
C．Yanfang line
D．Wusong line
57．The underlined word"automatic"in paragraph 2probably meansB
A．全面的
B．自动的
C．半自动的
D．可行的
58．The passage is probably fromC．
A．novel
B．magazine
C．news
D．poster
59．Driverless subway has lots of advantages EXCEPTD．
A．It's automatic．
B．It's equipped with domestic technology．
C．It can't be drive by people．
D．It can't deal with an emergency．
60．Which of the following statement is TRUED？
A．The Yanfang line is the capital city's first subway line．
B．There is no difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line．
C．The driverless subway line can't work without a comprehensive．
D．There is a camera in some carriages．

分析短文详细的介绍了北京的第一个无人驾驶地铁线路，在星期三上午开始第一次试运行．详细的介绍了与普通线路之间的区别，及其它的一些功能和优点．

解答答案：56．C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子The Yanfang line，Beijing's first driverless subway line．可知是Yanfang线．故选C．
57．B 词义猜测题．根据上下文It is also the capital city's first subway line that is fully automatic，and fully equipped（装配）with domestic technology．它也是首都城市第一条全…地铁线路，具备国内先进技术．可知结合选项，应说它也是首都城市第一条全自动的地铁线路，具备国内先进技术．所以automatic意为自动的．故选B．
58．C 细节推理题．根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子The Yanfang line，Beijing's first driverless subway line connecting the city's southwest suburbs to its central urban district started its first pilot run on Wednesday morning．燕房线，北京的第一个无人驾驶地铁线路，连接城市的西南郊区到中心城区，在星期三上午开始第一次试运行．可知结合选项，文章可能来自新闻．故选C．
59．D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子It is also the capital city's first subway line that is fully automatic，and fully equipped（装配）with domestic technology．它也是首都城市第一条全自动的地铁线路，具备国内先进技术．和第四段句子The difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line is that the driverless technology allows the subway train to automatically complete all running procedures，无人驾驶地铁线路与普通线路之间的区别是，无人驾驶技术让地铁列车自动完成所有正在运行的程序，In the event of an emergency，passengers riding on the subway trains are able to contact the control center through the wireless intercom（对讲机）devices．在紧急情况下，乘坐地铁列车的乘客可以通过无线对讲机设备与控制中心取得联系．可知没有说它不能处理紧急情况．故选D．
60． D 细节判断题．根据倒数第二段句子The camera in the carriage can automatically transmit（传输） images back to the control center．相机可以自动传送图象到控制中心．可知在一些车厢还有一台照相机是正确的．故选D．

点评在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．

练习册系列答案

4．In the United States，parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential （潜能）．They pay attention to what their kids can do，not what they can't．As a result，US boys and girls hope to be actors，athletes and doctors； many even want to become presidents when they grow up．
US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school．They believe that joining in these activities can make their children mature（成熟）．Schoolwork is important，but they think that social skills are important as well．
But things in China are different．Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams．They think that，for a student，staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time．This puts a lot of pressure on Chinese students，so leaders in China's education department have called for less homework at the lower grades．Only healthy kids can become healthy adults．

50．American parents think thatA．
?A．Schoolwork is as important as social skills
?B．Schoolwork is more important than social skills
?C．Schoolwork is less important than social skills
?D．Passing exams is the most important for their children
51．Why do many American children have their dream jobs？
?A．Because they start school earlier than Chinese children．
?B．Because they study hard．
?C．Because their parents encourage them to do less homework．
?D．Because their parents usually pay attention to what they can do，not what they can't．
52．Chinese parents think thatB．
?A．taking part in all kinds of activities at school can make their children mature
?B．staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time
?C．their children should do what they want to do
?D．social skills is necessary for the students at lower grades
53．According to this passage the writer thinksB．
?A．China's education is better than America's
?B．America's education is better than China's
?C．Chinese students at the lower grades should have more homework
?D．Chinese students have less pressure than America's．

1．1．D
No one wins all the time．Learn from the times that you lose．All great champions were once losers at some point．But，they learned．And they kept a positive attitude until they got better．
2．A
Your happiness is up to you．Many people forge!this．Truly successful people choose happiness no matter what their present situations are．
3．B
Chances lie in what you do every day．You do the same work．You eat the same foods．You wear the same clothes．Try a new way．Take a new path．Even talk to someone new．
4．C
Opportunity is everywhere．Even the worst situations have opportunities．Catch the opportunity，and catch the time．That's the secret of success．
请把下面的标题与相应的段落大意匹配，答案的字母代号写在横线上．
A．Choose to Be Happy B．Do Something New
C．Look for the Opportunity D．Learn from Losing．

8．A TV programme has become popular in China recently．It has made people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters．
The increasing use of computers and smart phones has left most young people hardly able to write by hand．Many of them are even unable to remember the 10，000characters used in daily life without electronic help．
CCTV started the Chinese Character Dictation Competition to improve the population's handwriting skills．Contestants（竞赛选手） on the show were school pupils．It was found that 70% of adults in the audience were unable to remember how to write the word"chan chu"．Computers allow people to type characters simply by entering pinyin，and they don't need to remember how to write them．
"The keyboard age has had a big influence on the handwriting of Chinese characters，"Guan Zhengwen，who designed and directed the show said．He added that he hoped to encourage people to keep it alive as an art form．
Hao Mingjian，an editor of a magazine，putting his heart into Chinese characters，said，"Learning Chinese characters goes on throughout your life．If you stop using them for a long time，it is very likely that you will forget them．"
59．What has left most young people hardly able to write by hand？The increasing use of computers and smart phones．
60．Why did CCTV start the Chinese Character Dictation Competition？Because it/they wanted to improve the population's handwriting skills．
61．Are the contestants students or adults？Students．
62．Who designed and directed the show？Guan Zhengwen．
63．What is Hao Mingjian's opinion about Chinese characters？Learning Chinese characters goes on through out your life．

18．With thedevelopment（发展） of modern science，our life is becoming more and more comfortable．

5．If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America，you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers．These great forests are the seas of trees．They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals．However，the world's forests are getting smaller all the time．We are cutting down the trees because we need wood，and we need more farmlands as well．Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20or 30years．What will happen if they disappear？If we cut down our forests，a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world．In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts．For example，crops will not grow there．What's worse，it will not rain very often．and the weather will get very hot．Perhaps the weather of the world will change，which will be dangerous for everyone in the world．That is why we must take care of our forests．
26．Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"deserts"？B
A．Farmland．
B．Sands．
C．Green fields．
D．Villages．
27．Which fact does the passage provideB
A．Only Africa and South America are the oceans of trees．
B．Forests are homes to different kinds of animals．
C．Forests are usually several square kilometers large．
D．Different plants can't be found in the same forest．

2．--How long does it take to get to school？（到达学校要花多长时间）？
--About 15minutes．（get）

11．扬子晚报报社正在组织全市中小学生参加"保护地球"英文征文活动，请以"Save the Earth"为题写一篇短文投稿．内容要点包括：

现状	1．河水变脏，树木变少，动物的数量也不断减少； 2．自然灾害频繁发生；
原因	1．地球上人口增加； 2．砍伐森林、滥杀动物；
建议	1．不乱扔垃圾； 2．阻止人们浪费食物； 3．其他建议，请至少列出一个．

注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
    2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
      3．词数80左右，文章的开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．
Save the Earth
Our earth was healthy and beautiful in the past．However，
I hope our earth will become more and more beautiful．

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