题目内容

Can trees talk? Yes-but not in words. Scientists have reasons to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree(柳树) attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. The even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special vapor-a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.

Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending messages?

1.When attacked, a window tree will protect itself by ________.

A. changing its leaves’ chemistry B. changing its leaves’ colour

C. talking to caterpillars D. sending out a special vapour

2.From the passage we know that caterpillars _________.

A. like willow trees B. enjoy eating fallen leaves

C. feed on willow tree leaves D. could communicate with willow trees

3.Caterpillars will stop eating willow trees leaves which   __________   .

A. have a chemical change and become tasteless B. have a pleasant taste

C. are being attacked D. are communicating

4.According to the passage, how do willow trees communicate with each other ?

A. They talk in words. B. They send out a special vapour.

C. They wave their leaves. D. they make special sounds.

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We experience stress throughout our lives. Situations that can create stress are unavoidable. What we can control is how we deal with them. Use these steps to help manage your stress more effectively:

1. There may be some situations, people or events that make you feel nervous, anxious or fearful. 

2. Increasing physical activity and eating healthily can do wonders for your ability to manage stress. Regular physical activity and a healthy diet can improve weight, energy levels, self-confidence, overall health and well-being, making it much easier for you to do with daily stress. 

Laugh it off. Do you know that laughter is one of the most effective ways to reduce stress? No matter how bad things are, laughing dissolves(消除) the worries and seems to help brighten the situation. 3. A bad mood only adds to your level of stress. Another plus-laughter seems to help improve the immune system(免疫系统), in turn making you less prone(有……倾向的) to develop a cold and other illnesses. 

Recognize that drugs and wine are not effective methods to solve problems. 4. You can search for the advice of a mental health doctor or the community health service for stress management. 

Don’t be afraid to say “no” when someone asks you to do something. Know yourself well. 5.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。

A.Improve lifestyle habit.

B.Try not to take things too seriously.

C.Be sure what is causing stress in your life.

D.You can’t do all of the things and you shouldn’t feel a-shamed of it.

E.Don’t depend on drugs or wine to run away from your problems.

One day I was shopping in the supermarket when I heard a young voice.

“Mom, come here! There's a lady here like my ______!” The mother ran to her son, then she turned to me and said sorry.

I ______, “It's okay.” Then I talked to the boy, “Hi, I'm Darry Kramer. How are you?”

The boy looked at me from head to toe. Then he asked, “Are you a little mommy?”

“Yes, I have a son,” I answered.

“______ are you so little?” he asked.

“It's the way I was born,” I said. “Some people are little. Some are tall. I'm just not going to grow any bigger.” ______ I answered his questions, I shook the boy's hand, and left.

My life as a little person is filled ______ stories like that. I talk to children and explain why I look different from ______ mothers. I was born a dwarf(侏儒). I am very short and stand 114 cm tall. However, I did all the things other ______ did when I was growing up. I didn't realize(意识到) how ______ I was until I started school. New students would always stare(盯着看) at me as I tried to ______ the school bus stairs(阶梯). Some kids even laughed at me. Then I began to ______ the first day of school each year.

I'm 37 now, and the stares have not changed when I grow older. People are still ______ when they see me driving.

______, I learned to smile and accept the fact that I would be noticed my whole life.

I try to keep a ______ attitude(态度). When people are rude, I remind myself, “Look what else I have—a great family, nice friends.”

I enjoy ______ the children's questions. It's their questions that make my life special. My ______ is that people will respect(尊重) the different persons around them, whatever size they come in, and treat them in a friendly way.

1.A. face B. size C. friend D. aunt

2.A. smiled B. cried C. shouted D. refused

3.A. Where B. When C. Why D. How

4.A. Because B. Though C. Before D. After

5.A. in B. for C. of D. with

6.A. their B. her C. my D. our

7.A. mothers B. teachers C. kids D. parents

8.A. strong B. short C. thin D. fat

9.A. climb B. accept C. follow D. find

10.A. like B. trust C. notice D. hate

11.A. sad B. surprised C. worried D. bored

12.A. Finally B. Unluckily C. Suddenly D. Certainly

13.A. bad B. serious C. right D. upset

14.A. solving B. answering C. making D. asking

15.A. reason B. trouble C. hope D. message

May和好朋友Jane所在的格林中学(Green Middle School)一直很重视对学生进行环保教育。学校开办了一些俱乐部,专门吸纳对环保感兴趣的同学。以下是May和Jane正在谈论各自最喜欢的俱乐部和她们的一些想法。请根据表格内容,写一篇文章。

写作内容:

姓名

May

Jane

最喜欢的俱乐部

Saving Trees Club

Helping Animals Club

原因

树对人类很重要,但却越来越少,

我们应尽力拯救它们。

动物是人类的朋友,但很多动物现在却处在危险之中,有的即将灭绝,我们因该尽力保护它们。

方法

多种树,节约用纸。

建议多建立野生保护区,不猎杀野生动物;素食等。

要求:

1. 表达清楚、语句通顺、意思连贯;

2. 应用表格中的所有信息,并适当发挥;

3. 80词以上。文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:die out灭绝;extinction n. 灭绝;wild life reserve 野生动物保护区;vegetarian n. 素食者

May and Jane come from Green Middle School. They are talking about their favorite clubs.

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