题目内容

According to the doctor’s advice, we can’t eat _______ these days. It’s bad for our health.

A. fish B. fishes C. a fish D. one fish

A 【解析】句意:根据医生的建议,我们这些天不能吃鱼了。这对我们的健康有害。A. fish不可数名词,鱼、鱼肉;B. fishes名词,鱼,名词复数,常指鱼的种类;C. a fish一条鱼;D. one fish一条鱼。本题指吃“鱼肉”,取不可数名词之意。故选:A。
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What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the world’s most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.

In 1950, Chinese language experts (专家) and scholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, People’s Daily reported. Many people’s hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary.

In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published.Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide.

However, revisions (修订) the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors (编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word‘焗油(deep condition)’, one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself, ”Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.”

To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片(show off pictures)”were included.

All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture.

1.According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is ______________ .

A. Secret Garden B. the Harry Potter series

C. the Xinhua Dictionary D. Guinness Book of World Records

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph?

A. 校长 B. 学长 C. 学生 D. 学者

3.Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary?

A. The editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work.

B. Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.

C. The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950.

D. The editors checked the hand scripts again and again.

4.While revising the dictionary, the editors _________________ .

A. just need to read and correct the printing mistakes

B. have to change all the examples of the words

C. have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioning

D. make new examples for the words

5.According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary ________________ .

A. has to include internet words B. tries to keep up with the times

C. is better than any other dictionary D. is little help for foreign learner

1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 【解析】本文介绍了《新华词典》的编撰过程以及修订的方法,并且它与时俱进,是世界上最畅销的书。 1.C 细节理解题。根据According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in...

No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs correctly around us, we can know how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting.

For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel pain in their bones before the coming of wet weather. Their joints(关节) ache. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because the insects which they are hunting fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue(继续). If a fog appears in the evening just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.

1.From the passage, people's joints ache _______.

A. is a sign of coming rain B. because they are ill

C. without any reason D. because of the insects

2.Which is TRUE about weather forecasting?

A. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather on the following day or two.

B. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.

C. People can change the weather forecasting.

D. Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.

3.The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly is a sign that the weather will be _______.

A. rainy B. warm C. fine D. cold

4.A rainbow during rainy weather is a _______ of the fine weather.

A. sign B. way C. method D. road

5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Many people feel pain in their bones after the wet weather.

B. If smoke appears in the evening just above a river, then the day will be warm.

C. If the sunset is red, then the morning, rainy weather must come.

D. People need to use their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 【解析】文章讲述了和天气变化有关的一些自然现象。 1.根据Many people feel pain in their bones before the coming of wet weather. Their joints(关节) ache.在潮湿的天气来临前,许多人感觉他们的骨头疼,他们的关节疼。A. is a sig...

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