题目内容
【题目】We can see the mobile phone freaks(手机控)everywhere nowadays. Can you ________when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table? This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. When a dish comes, we_________our mobiles and take photos of the food first instead of eating.
After that, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat,________to be "liked,". Then we may check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see__________we get "liked" or not. We just can't leave our mobiles for only a meal.
Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when _____people do that?
A recent__________shows that spending time on photos of food__________the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos _______they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the______the food seemed to them. So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.
____________ the result, there are also some other bad___________of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.________, they will check their mobiles many times."Does everyone like my________? I hope a lot of people like them! "It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.
So next time when you go out for dinner with your family or friends, how about________photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life________people around you.
【1】A. rememberB. forgetC. believe
【2】A. take inB. take upC. take out
【3】A. waitB. waitedC. waiting
【4】A. ifB. whetherC. which
【5】A. otherB. othersC. the other
【6】A. newsB. studyC. information
【7】A. makeB. madeC. makes
【8】A. butB. beforeC. after
【9】A. less deliciousB. deliciousC. more delicious
【10】A. ExceptB. BesideC. Besides
【11】A. disadvantagesB. expressionsC. influences
【12】A. Such asB. For exampleC. Like
【13】A. photosB. mobilesC. food
【14】A. takeB. takingC. not taking
【15】A. toB. withC. at
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【6】B
【7】C
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【11】C
【12】B
【13】A
【14】C
【15】B
【解析】
本文主要谈论人们吃饭就餐时,喜欢给食物拍照,然后发到网上,而不是吃饭,不去和家人、朋友交谈。研究也表明,人们拍摄的照片越多,食物在他们看来就越不好吃。所以下次你和家人或朋友出去吃饭的时候,请不要拍照,让食物保持原样的美味,与周围的人分享你的生活。
【1】句意:你还记得我们什么时候开始带手机去餐桌吗?考查动词及语境的理解。A. remember记得;B. forget忘记;C. believe相信,根据下文This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. 可知这里指:你还记得我们什么时候开始把手机带到餐桌上吗?结合句意可知选A。
【2】句意:当一道菜来了,我们拿出手机,先给食物拍照,而不是吃饭。考查动词词组。A. take in吸收;B. take up占据,从事;C. take out拿出来,根据后面 take photos of the food first instead of eating.可知这里指:当一道菜上桌时,我们拿出手机,先拍食物,而不是吃东西。 结合句意可知选C。
【3】句意:之后,我们在微博或微信上发布照片,等待“好评”。考查现在分词作状语。两个动作同时发生,一个主要动作做谓语动词,另一个动作使用现在分词做伴随状语。结合句意可知填waiting;选C。
【4】句意:然后,我们可以在用餐期间不时检查手机,看看我们是否“喜欢”。考查连词及语境的理解。A. if如果,是否;B. whether是否;C. which哪个。短语whether…or not:是否…;结合句意可知填whether;选B。
【5】句意:如果没有,当其他人那样做的时候你感觉如何?考查不定代词辨析。A. other另外的,其他的,表示泛指形容词;B. others别人,代词;C. the other(两个中)另一个,形容词;作“剩余的,其他的”意思讲是代词,表示特指。形容词修饰名词,本词修饰名词people,可知填形容词,结合句意可知表示泛指,结合句意可知填other;选A。
【6】句意:最近的一项研究表明,花时间在食物照片上会使食物不那么可口。考查名词及语境的理解。A. news新闻;B. study学习,研究;C. information信息。根据下文To test this, some researchers did an experiment.可知:为了检测这种情况,一些研究者做了一个实验.由此可以推断出这里指:最新的一项研究,故选B。
【7】句意:最近的一项研究表明,花时间在食物照片上会使食物不那么可口。考查句子时态。A. make一般现在时;B. made一般过去时;C. makes一般现在时的三单形式。主句是一般现在时,从句表达的是事实可知此句时态是一般现在时。一般现在时,动名词做主语时,谓语动词使用单数,make的三单形式为makes,故选C。
【8】句意:有些人被要求在吃饭前拍照。考查连词及语境的理解。A. but但是;B. before在…以前;C. after在…以后。根据下文As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the…the food seemed to them.可知:结果表明,他们拍的照片越多,食物对他们来说就越不好吃.由此可以推断出:一些人被要求在他们能享受食物之前拍照。结合句意可知选B。
【9】句意:结果表明,他们拍的照片越多,食物就越不好吃。考查形容词比较级。A. less delicious不美味,降级比较;B. more delicious更美味;C. delicious美味的。根据下文So, please don't take photos and just enjoy the food in front of you.可知:请请不要拍照,只是享受你面前的食物.由此可以推断出:他们拍的照片越多,食物对他们来说就越不好吃。结合句意可知填less delicious;选A。
【10】句意:除此之外,饭前在网上拍照和张贴照片也会产生一些不良影响。考查介词辨析。A. except除了……;B. beside在……旁边;C. besides除此之外,还有。根据下文there are also some other bad…可知这里指:除此之外,吃饭前拍照片并发布到网上还有其他一些不良影响。结合句意可知选C。
【11】句意:除此之外,在饭前拍照和在网上发照片也会产生一些不良影响。考查名词及语境的理解。A. disadvantages劣势,不足之处;B. expressions表达;C. influences影响。根据下文they will check their mobiles many times.可知这里指:在吃饭前拍照片和在网上发照片还有其他一些不良影响。结合句意可知选C。
【12】句意:例如,他们会多次检查手机。考查词语辨析。A. such as例如,像,后直接跟名词或代词,B.for example例如,后面用逗号隔开,后面描述具体的事例;C. like像,可以和such as转换,后接名词或代词。本句有逗号,结合句意可知填for example;选B。
【13】句意:每个人都喜欢我的照片吗?考查名词及语境的理解。A. photos照片;B. mobiles手机;C. food食物。根据上文there are also some other bad_____11_____of taking photos and posting the photos on the Internet before meals.(在饭前拍照和在网上发照片也会产生一些不良影响。)可知这里指:大家都喜欢我的照片吗?结合句意可知选A。
【14】句意:所以下次你和家人或朋友出去吃饭的时候,不给食物拍照怎么样?考查动名词用法。how about….:…怎么样,about是介词,后面跟名词代词后动名词。可知不能填take,排除答案A。根据下文“Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life____15____people around you.(让食物保持原样的美味,与周围的人分享你的生活。)”可知:下次外出吃饭的时候,不要拍食物的照片怎么样?结合句意可知填not taking;选C。
【15】句意:让食物保持原样的美味,与周围的人分享你的生活。考查固定词组。A. to到,朝,对于;B. with和,用,有;C. at在。短语share sth. with sb.:和某人分享某物;结合句意可知填with;故选B。
完形填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。本题主要考查词义辨析:名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,短语结合语境选择正确的选项。