Question

【题目】

	The highest price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍卖)last year: 303.6 million yuan Five Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa, a famous painter and also a high-ranking official in charge of the control of water during the Yuan Dynasty, was sold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing on December 4, 2016.
	Scattering books on the subway in big cities Xinshixiang, a famous public account (公众号)on WeChat started a Scattering Book Project in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year. About 10,000 books were left in the subways, airplanes and taxis for sharing. Each book was marked with the Scattering Book project name and anyone could read the book freely.
	The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo Award Science-fiction author Hao Jingfang became the first Chinese woman to win the Hugo Award. The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for Folding Beijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize.
	Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died at 82 Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 in Beijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), who is considered as the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time and who brought Peking Opera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.

【1】According to the information, we can know about the major in ________2016.

A. sports eventsB. school eventsC. fashion eventsD. cultural events

【2】Who was the first Chinese to win the Hugo Award?

A. Hao Jingfang.B. Liu Cixin.C. Mei Baojiu.D. Mei Lanfang.

【3】When was Mei Baojiu born?

A. In 1934.B. In 1935.C. In 2015.D. In 2016.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Hao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.

B. Now Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.

C. The Scattering Book project was only carried out in three cities in China last year.

D. Five Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.

【5】Where can you probably get the information?

A. From a poster.B. From a novel.C. From a guidebook.D. From a newspaper.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

这篇短文是四段新闻消息：第一个是去年中国艺术品拍卖最高价；第二个是一些大城市地铁、飞机、出租车上留下一些书供人们阅读；第三个是第一个获得雨果奖的中国女性；第四个是京剧大师梅葆玖去世。

【1】推理判断题。根据每一段短文的大意可知，艺术品拍卖、丢书大作战、雨果奖以及京剧大师，这些内容都是有关文化方面的，故应选D。

【2】细节理解题。根据第三篇短文中Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize可知，刘慈欣是第一个获得雨果奖的人。故应选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据第四篇短文中Mei Baojiu, a Peking Opera master, died at the age of 82 on April 25, 2016 in Beijing.可知，梅葆玖于2016年去世，享年82岁，由此可计算出他出生于1934年，故选A。

【4】推理判断题。根据第二篇短文中Xinshixiang, a famous public account (公众号)on WeChat started a Scattering Book Project in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou last year.可知，“丢失大作战”只限于北京、上海和广州三个城市，故C选项符合文意。

【5】推理判断题。根据文意和文章结构可知，短文由四部分组成，每部分主题明确，内容贴近实际生活，具有新颖、概括性强等特点，符合新闻消息的特点，因此这样的文章可以从报纸上看到。故选D。

这篇短文是四段新闻消息，每一段文章有一个主题，内容贴近现实生活，比较容易理解。阅读时，应注意把握每一段文章的主题，并搜索细节信息。题目设置有细节理解题和推理判断题，细节题应注意根据题干所问或依据题干中的关键词定位原文相关信息作答。如第2小题，根据题干中的Hugo Award可定位第二段短文，根据Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novel The Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize可知选B。