题目内容
19.我们认为约翰(John)明天不会来参加会议.Wedon't think (that) John will come to the meeting tomorrow.
分析 don't think (that) John will come.
解答 答案:don't think (that) John will come.这里是需要完成主从复合句,从句是约翰(John)明天不会来参加会议.是个否定,而主句是我们认为,用一般现在时we think,此时我们需要将否定转移到主句中,故主句借助于do构成否定,故we don't think,后加that引导宾语从句,也可省略that,说的是明天的事情用一般将来时will+动词原形,故 John will come,故答案是don't think (that) John will come.
点评 这一题需要注意否定转移的情况,动词think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect,feel的主语是第一人称、谓语动词为没有任何副词修饰的一般现在时,它们的否定式实际上是对宾语从句或复合符合宾语或状语的否定.表示说话者提出一种委婉的看法或主张,即将not从宾语从句的谓语动词的前面,转移到了主句谓语动词think,believe,suppose等的前面.
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