题目内容
【题目】 根据文意及首字母提示完成短文，每空一词。（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）
How do you spend your vacation? Many Americans like to have their vacations in o___【1】___ countries. One day an American w___【2】___ came to China. This was her first time in China and she wanted to m___【3】___ some friends. She met a Chinese boy, Wang Tong. Wang Tong was 10 years old, and he always wanted to practice speaking E___【4】__. So he came up and said “H___【5】__” to her, and so he began his first talk with a person f__【6】__ an English-speaking country.
“How old are you?” Wang Tong a ___【7】__ then.
“I’m s__【8】___. Please don’t ask a lady about her a___【9】__,” she answered.
Wang Tong was surprised. He didn’t know w__【10】__. Can you help him?
【答案】
【1】other
【2】woman
【3】make
【4】English
【5】Hello
【6】from
【7】asked
【8】sorry
【9】age
【10】why
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一位美国妇女来到中国，想结交一些朋友，她遇到了一位中国男孩王通，王通想练习说英语，于是他主动和那位美国妇女打招呼，并打听她多大了，那位妇女告诉他不要打听女士的年龄。
【1】根据下文的描述可知，这里指的是很多美国人喜欢到别的国家度假。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：other。
【2】根据下文“this was her first time in China”的描述可知，这里指的是一位美国妇女来到中国。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：woman。
【3】根据语境可知，这里指的是那位美国妇女想结交一些朋友。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：make。
【4】根据下文“ so he began his first talk with a person f___91___ an English-speaking country.”的描述可知，这里指的是王通想练习说英语。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：English。
【5】根据语境可知，这里指的是王通上去向那位美国妇女问好。say hello to sb表示向某人问好。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：Hello。
【6】根据语境可知，这里指的是一位来自英语国家的人。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：from。
【7】联系上下文的描述可知，这里指的是王通问那位女士年龄多大了。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：asked。
【8】根据下文“Please don’t ask a lady about…”的描述可知，这里是那位女士委婉的拒绝回答王通的问题。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：sorry。
【9】根据上文“How old are you?”可知，这里指的是那位女士告诉王通不要打听女士的年龄。结合所给首字母提示可知应填：age。
【10】根据上文“Wang Tong was surprised.”的描述可知，王通惊讶为什么不可以打听女士的年龄。结合送哥哥首字母提示可知应填：why。
【题目】任务型阅读，每空一词。（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）
In the United States, each farm family lives on its own fields, and often can’t see any people living around. Instead of travelling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers stay on their land all the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on buses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas, there are not big schools serving a few families, and the children walk to school. Of course life keeps changing for everyone, including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios, and television set. And of course there are modern machines for farming. All of these have changed farm life. For many years, farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new methods (方法) and to believe their own ideas instead of following old ways.
Living areas | Daily life | School | Changes |
Each farm family lives on its own 【1】 . | They stay on their land all the 【3】 . | Large schools serve 【6】 of the farm families living in that area. | With the 【8】 machines, they have changed farm life. |
They often can’t see any 【2】 . | They travel to the nearest town for 【4】 on Saturday and for church on 【5】 . | 【7】 schools serve a few families. | They learned to try new 【9】 and to believe their 【10】 ideas. |