题目内容
3.阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题.Have you heard the expression"You are what you eat"?Well,do you like who you are?If not,break some bad eating habits and feel better about yourself.
Bad habit 1:
Many people often eat packaged (=in small bags) foods at their work places,such as frozen dumplings,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面),which have lots of fat and calories (热量).
The solution (解答):Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and high in fiber (纤维).Also check to make sure they have ingredients (混合物) such as vegetables and grains (粮食).When possible,use packaged foods as part of a"home-cooked"meal.For example,frozen dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone.
Bad habit 2:
People without breakfast don't have enough energy they need to get through the morning.Eating breakfast improves your attention,memory and feelings.
The solution:Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt (酸奶).Or have a standing order at a breakfast place.
Bad habit 3:
It takes your body at least 20minutes to"tell"your brain that you are full,so fast eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.
The solution:Try to slow down.Try eating at least some of your meals without TV,hand phones or computers.Use a plate or bowl when you eat.
Bad habit 4:
Healthy snacks (小吃) between meals are fine.But when you snack instead of having real meals,you will not eat your meals regularly.And snack foods such as chips and sweets aren't very healthy.That makes it easy to overeat.
The solution:To get more energy,allow yourself two healthy snacks a day.Choose snacks that will make you feel full.Try fruit,yogurt or nuts.
As we all know,bad habits can be broken.Take the first step toward a healthier eating habit-start following these tips today!
31.Is the passage about eating habits?Yes,it is.
32.What are the healthiest packaged foods?They are low in salt and high in fiber
33.How long does it take your body to tell your brain that you are full?At least 20 minutes
34.How can you eat snacks healthily?Eat two snacks a day and choose snacks that will make you feel full.
35.What are the bad eating habits mentioned in the passage?Often eat package foods,don't eat breakfast,eat fast and eat snacks instead of real meal.
分析 文章大意:这篇短文中作者给我们总结了我们日常生活中的一些不好的饮食习惯,如果我们想要保持健康,就要打破这些饮食习惯.同时,作者针对这些不好的饮食习惯,还给我们提出了相应的解决办法.
解答 31题答案:Yes,it is.考查推理判断题.根据这篇短文的主要内容可知,在这篇短文中作者给我们讲述的是关于饮食习惯的事情.在短文中作者给我们列举了4种不好的饮食习惯,并给出了相应的解决办法.故这个问题的答案应该是肯定的.
32题答案:They are low in salt and high in fiber. 考查细节理解题.根据短文第二段中的Solution中Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and high in fiber可知,健康的食物就是含盐少,但含纤维丰富的食品.
33题答案:At least 20 minutes 考查细节理解题 根据短文第四段中Bad habit 3中It takes your body at least 20 minutes to"tell"your brain that you are full可知,我们的身体需要花费至少20分钟的时间,才能"告诉"我们的大脑吃饱了.
34题答案:Eat two snacks a day and choose snacks that will make you feel full.考查细节理解题.题根据短文Bad habit 4中To get more energy,allow yourself two healthy snacks a day.Choose snacks that will make you feel full.Try fruit,yogurt or nuts可知,作者建议我们一天吃两次健康的小吃,选择可以让你感到饱的小吃,尝试水果、酸奶或坚果.
35题答案:Often eat package foods,don't eat breakfast,eat fast and eat snacks instead of real meal.考查推理判断题,根据短文的大意可知,在这篇短文中作者一共列举了4种不好的饮食习惯,我们需要把这四种习惯概括出来,一是吃包装食品,二是不吃早餐,三是吃得太快,四是不吃饭,只吃小吃.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.