Question

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词。注意：每空一个单词。

Have you ever been so worried about something that you can’t sleep at night? Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or in your study. If so, then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry, sad or scared, and can even give you a headache.

However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done. And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand.

On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you cannot come over your problems. You may not feel well, if your parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if you’re doing poorly at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.

The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat in a correct way. Have some regular exercise, You should take some time for fun. Get advice from your parents, teachers and friends. Soon after that, you’ll probably get away with your stress.

Title: Face the stress

Meaning of stress	Stress is a feeling if you 【1】 too much about something.
Kinds of stress	【2】 stress	You might feel 【3】 when you give a speech at school. You will do the job well. It makes you prepare more before doing an important job.
	Bad stress	Bad stress can last long if you are 【4】 to come over your problems. It can actually let you do worse in your daily life.
How to keep stress away	Get enough sleep and eat 【5】. Have some regular exercise. Take some time for fun and talk with others.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】worry

【2】Good

【3】excited

【4】unable

【5】properly/correctly

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介绍了压力。从压力的概念到压力的种类，以及如何缓解压力角度讲解压力。

【1】句意：压力是一种你太担心某事产生的感觉。

细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三行If so, then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something“如果是这样，那你就知道那是压力。你担心的事情太多了。”可知压力就是你担心的事情太多了，worry意为“担心”，故答案填worry。

【2】句意：好的压力。

细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二行However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school“不过，有些压力是好的。当你被叫去学校演讲时，可能会感到兴奋。”可知有些压力是好的，故答案填Good。

【3】句意：你在学校演讲时可能会感到兴奋。

细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二行However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school.“不过，有些压力是好的。当你被叫去学校演讲时，可能会感到兴奋。”可知你参加演讲时，你可能感到兴奋，excited修饰人的，即主语是人，exciting修饰事物的，即主语是物，由题干中主语是you，故答案填excited。

【4】句意：如果你不能克服你的问题，坏的压力会持续很长时间。

细节理解题。根据第三段第一行On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you cannot come over your problems.“另一方面，如果你不能克服你的问题，坏的压力会持续很长时间。”可知不能克服压力，以及固定搭配be unable to意为“不能做……”故答案填unable。

【5】句意：足够的睡眠和正确的饮食。

细节理解题。根据最后一段第一、二行The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat in a correct way“克服压力的最好方法是平衡生活。确保你有足够的睡眠和正确的饮食。”根据后面足够的睡眠和正确的饮食，所填处需要填入副词修饰动词eat，properly和correctly意为“正确地”，故答案填properly/correctly。

任务型阅读中的填空类的细节理解题，首先找到关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，然后写出合适的单词以及单词的正确形式即可。

例如题目3中，关键词是you give a speech at school，可定位到文章第二段第一、二行However, some kind of stress is good. Excitement might happen when you are called to give a speech at school.“不过，有些压力是好的。当你被叫去学校演讲时，可能会感到兴奋。”可知你参加演讲时，你可能感到兴奋，excited修饰人的，即主语是人，exciting修饰事物的，即主语是物，由题干中主语是you，故答案填excited。