题目内容

【题目】书面表达 (满分15分)

南京市政网上贴出了一张海报,评选幸福指数最高的社区。请阅读海报内容,写一份推荐信,介绍你所在的社区。

[注意:

1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;

2.语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

3.词数80左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear sir:

I would like to recommend my neighbourhood to be the happiest one in Nanjing.

【答案】

Dear sir:

I would like to recommend my neighbourhood to be the happiest one in Nanjing. I know you are looking for the happiest neighbourhood in Nanjing. We just live in such a neighbourhood. Our neighbourhood Xingfuxiaoqu is so clean and beautiful. The people are very friendly to each other. We get along well with each other, too. People often help clean the streets and water the grass and flowers. The children always played happily in the garden of the community after school. The old people take line dance on the square every night. How happily we are living!

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Jian

【解析】

试题分析:本文内容要求你写一封书信。本文应以第一人称和一般现在时态叙事为主。灵活采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。

写作亮点: 这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,使文章的表达更有逻辑性、更富有条理,语言流畅、感染力强。如: such a neighbourhood,be very friendly to , each other, get along well with, help do,looking forward to 等;还有感叹句的恰当使用, 为文章增色不少。

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【题目】D

Supermarkets only sell food before its “sell-by” date. So where does food past its “sell-by” date go? The answer is in the trash bin. Besides shops, people also cast away a lot of food when they buy too much and can’t eat it up. To stop food waste, people have come up with great ideas. Take a look and try to join the action!

Set up food banks. When we have extra money, we save it in banks. This idea made people think. Could they set up “banks” for food? The world’s first food bank started in the US in 1967. Many other countries, including China, have caught up with this great idea. For example, Shanghai has recently made a “share fridge”. It stores cakes and canned food donated (捐赠) from nearby markets and restaurants. It’s free for anyone to enjoy.

Pay as you feel. The Real Junk Food Project is a company in the UK. It says that food past its “sell-by” date could still be OK to eat. So they collect it from supermarkets, and put it on shelves (货架) in special cafes. There, the food has no price label (标签). You can give as much money as you want. If you don’t want to spend money, you can help do some work there. There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide. And the number is growing quickly.

Buy less. When there’s no food bank around, what can we do to help stop food waste? In two words: Buy less. Dining halls in more than half of US colleges are going tray-less (无托盘). It makes it harder for students to take too much. This small change brings a big difference. It reduces food waste by 25 to 30 percent, and saves water and energy because there are no trays to wash.

1The underlined words “cast away” in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.

A. put away B. take away C. give away D. throw away

2Which of the following is true according to the article?

A. People need to pay for food from “share fridge”.

B. Dining without trays helps to reduce food waste and save water.

C. Fifty percent of American restaurants are going tray-less.

D. The food in the Real Junk Food Project is free for anyone.

3How does the writer organize the writing?

A. B. C. D.

4What’s the main purpose of the writing?

A. To show how important the food bank is.

B. To introduce some ways of stopping food waste.

C. To ask people to buy food past its “sell-by” date.

D. To discuss where the food past its “sell-by” date goes.

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