题目内容
10.The Lost DogOne very cold Saturday in January,I was told to take our dog out for a walk,but it was so cold that I didn't want to go outside.Instead,I just opened the door and let the dog out by himself.
However,another neighborhood dog quickly ran past our house,and our dog sped after to catch him.(56)E.Unfortunately,it was too late,and my dog was gone.I walked a few blocks,but I was unable to find him.
Sadly,I returned home.I told my mother what had happened and I said,"I thought he would be able to come back by himself."
My mother was very angry.(57)B.The signs read,"Lost:A big black dog. Please call us right away."and she printed our phone number on the bottom I posted the signs along the streets around.The whole time,I was very sad and worried about our dog.(58)A.I continued looking for our dog in the neighborhood,but I didn't see him anywhere.I called out his name,looking in all the backstreets.
I got more and more upset All I wanted was to stay warm,but now I was very cold-and so was my dog.
Finally,I gave up.(59)C"Our dog came back home by himself.So,you were right-he did come back-but you were wrong,too.You should have been more responsible this morning."She said.
"Yes,I was wrong."I said in shame.
(60)D.What seems easy at first may turn out to be difficult in the end.
| A.I thought he must be very cold B.She decided to make some sighs C.When I returned,my mother smiled D.I learned a very important lesson that day E.I hurriedly put on my coat and rushed outside |
分析 【文章主旨】这是一篇记叙文,短文主要讲述的是作者不小心把自家的狗弄丢了,并认为狗狗很快就会自己回来,但是他们花费了很大努力去寻找丢失的狗也无果,最后狗狗终于自己回到了家.作者并从中得到了新的启示:刚开始看起来很容易的事有可能最后变得困难起来.
解答 56 E 推理判断题.根据前文中and our dog sped after to catch him.我们的狗想加速追上它,以及空后面的Unfortunately,it was too late,and my dog was gone.不幸的是,还是太晚了,我的狗走丢了.可得知作者快速穿上外套然后跑出去了.联系选项,故选E.
57 B 细节理解题.根据空后面的The signs read,"Lost:A big black dog.Please call us right away."标牌上写着:"失物招领:一只黑色大型犬.请立即给我们打电话",可知母亲决定写一个标牌,故选B.
58 A 推理判断题.除去E,B选项,对A选项:我觉得它现在应该一定很冷;C选项:当我回来时,妈妈微笑着;D选项:在那一天我学到了重要的一课;再结合空前的The whole time,I was very sad and worried about our dog.在这段时间,我一直都非常难过而且很担心我们的狗,以及后文中的All I wanted was to stay warm,but now I was very cold-and so was my dog.可以推测,空中内容可能为作者对狗的担忧,担心它会不会冷.故选A.
59 C 细节理解题.根据空后面的"Our dog came back home by himself…this morning."She said."我们的狗自己就回了家,你说得对,它的确回家了但同时你也错了,你应该要为今天早上的事负责任的"她这样说.可知,我放弃寻找之后回家时,妈妈微笑着.因为我们的狗已经回来了,所以妈妈是微笑着的,故选C.
60 D 推理判断题.最后作者对这件事做出了总结,刚开始看起来很容易的事有可能最后变得困难起来.可知这是作者新学到的,故选D.
点评 这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难.各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,然后从中找出相关的信息,写出正确答案,答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a"tree house."Like a leaf,the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day.The energy can be used to heat water,produce electricity,and even create fresh air for the home.The"root"of the house is deep under the ground.It uses the soil to control the home's temperature.
The Lizard(蜥蜴) house
Like a lizard,changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house.When it's in the bright sun,the cover of the house will turn white to protect it from strong heat.During dark days,it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture(建筑风格).It has gardens on the outside wall of the house.People can plant tomatoes,carrots and green tea on them.So every day in the morning,you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Leaning from the past
Looking to the future isn'tthe only way to be green.Sometimes,ancient techniques(古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use.For example,a chimney can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out(排出) the chimney.
任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格.
| The houses of the future will be as green as possible. | |
| The tree house | The surfaceof it collects sunlight and(71)uses the energy to heat water,produce electricity and create fresh air for the home.The home's temperature is(72)controlled by the soil. |
| The Lizard house | It can change its(73)color with the weather to protect itself or(74)produce energy. |
| Meals at home | People can(75)plant vegetables or green tea on the outside wall of the house and collect the meals easily. |
| Learning from the past | A(76)chimney in it can help the hot air to flow out. |
| A. | Who | B. | What | C. | Whose | D. | How many |
--So we do.( )
| A. | The harder; the easier | |
| B. | The more hardly;the more easily | |
| C. | The harder; the more easily |