题目内容
12.The shop in Baolong Square ________ for six years,but I ________ there so far.( )| A. | has opened; haven't gone | B. | has been open; haven't been | ||
| C. | has been open; haven't gone | D. | has opened; haven't been |
分析 宝龙广场店开业六年了,但到目前为止我还没去过.
解答 答案:B.
根据The shop in Baolong Square ________ for six years,可知句中的时间状语for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;主语是第三人称单数,助动词用has,open作动词时是非延续性动词,不能与时间段连用,但open也可以做形容词,前面要加be,be open表状态,可以与时间段连用,所以应该用has been open;have/has gone to表示去了某地,还没回来.用have/has been to表示为"曾经去过某地",现在已不在那里了;根据but I ________ there so far,可知这里表示的是到目前为止我还没去过,所以应该用have/has been to,故选B.
点评 本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.
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