四.词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分.满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文.写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.41. The famous host will show us an invention later. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

41. The famous host will show us an (最新的) invention later.

41. up-to-date

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二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Some students cheat (作弊) because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without 16 the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't 17 the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating,it isn’t a good idea,A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test 18 to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so that they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and 19 them out will help feel better than cheating.

If a student gets caught cheating,the teacher may give a “zero” on the test,send him or her to the headteacher's 20,and call his or her parentvS. Worse than the 21 grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people,like parents and teachens. A parent may worry that you are not an 22 person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time you’re taking a test.

There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn’t cheat,but some students have already cheated. If that's you,it's 23 too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a 24 ，but a student is always able to act better and make better 25 . It might help to talk the problem over with a parent,teacher,or friend.

() 16. A. taking B. spending C. costing D. using

() 17. A. write B. exercise C. pass D. expect

() 18. A. decides B. hopes C. refuses D. needs

( ) 19. A. breaking B. dreaming C. missing D. working

( ) 20. A. office B. school C. seat D. conversation

( ) 21 . A. natural B. dangerous C. exciting D. bad

() 22. A. honest B. boring C. interesting D. outside

() 23. A. always B. never C. once D. neither

( ) 24. A. menu B. medicine C. habit D. match

() 25. A. education B. decisions C. challenges D. risks

53. 艾米的妈妈鼓励她练弹钢琴。

If you are lost in the mountains,stay calm in the face of darkness? loneliness,and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival. Many people think that preparing necessary equipment (装备) and knowing how to use it are very important,but eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction (反应) to fear.

Find a hiding place.

Unnecessary work will make you sweat (出汗) and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own work. If you are in a snow-covered area,you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleys (iLl^rf) -— cold air falls,and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.

Signal for help.

The best time to signal for help is during the day. Signal from the highest possible point it will be easier for other people to see you,and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling) ^ build three smoky fires and put your blanket - gold side facing out — on the ground.

Do not walk away.

It will make finding you more difficult,as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.

If you get frostbite (冻伤) ，do not rewarm the influenced area until you’re out of danger.

You can walk on frostbitten feet,but once you warm the area and can feel the pain,you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are found.

() 33. When lost in the mountains,you can increase your chances of survival if you .

A. take a space blanket with you B. do more physical work

C. try to find a car at once D. walk as far as possible to find help

() 34. According to the passage,people most probably fail to survive if they .

A. do not take enough equipment B. stay in the middle of the mountain

C. do not keep themselves warm D. stay in a snow-covered area

() 35. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Don’t travel by yourself. B. Don't get scared in danger.

C. Mountain traveling is dangerous. D. Don't travel to the mountains.

() 36. The passage talks mainly about .

A. mountain traveling B. mountain dangers

C. mountain searching D. mountain survivals

43. Work harder,and you will (必定地) catch up with your classmates.

48. —Mrs. White is an organized housewife.

—That\s right. Everything in her house is always in .

() 9. John had a short walk after lunch, ?

A. did he B. had he C. didn't he D. hadn’t he

46. When she wasasked to make a speech,she got very (紧张的) .

() 14. —I think ask Tim for some advice.

— . The last time I turned to him,he refused to help.

A. you’d rather; I think so

B. you’d better; I'd rather not

C. you have to;Td rather not

D. you ’d better;I think so

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