题目内容
4.Some time ago scientists and doctors believed that babies started learning at a later age.But today's research shows that this is not true.Experts say that babies start learning from their birth,and even before that.Babies are influenced by the world around them.The first method of communicating with the outside world is smiling and crying.They smile when their mother does something that a baby likes.They cry when they feel unpleasant or want something.
Babies learn even before they are born.They recognize new sounds when they are still in their mother's womb.Researchers from the Netherlands found out that unborn babies can remember sounds.They played sounds to babies and watched their movements.They realized that the older unborn babies got the longer they were able to remember sounds.
Above all,mothers can influence how a baby develops in the first year after birth.American researchers studied about 1000babies and mothers for three years.They found out that a mother's health influenced the intelligence of children a lot.Children of women who suffered from depression(沮丧)did worse in intelligence tests than those children of happy mothers.Such children also showed more problems when communicating with people.
A baby's weight at birth may also influence its intelligence.Doctors have found out that babies who did not weigh that much at birth are more likely to have physical and mental problems.500youngsters who weighed less than 2kg at birth were tested in the past years.Results show that they did not do as well in movement and mental tests than babies who had a normal weight.
The first three years of a child's development is most important when it comes to communication and language learning.The brain develops rapidly during this time.When a child sees things and hears sounds of many people it repeats them often.Children that do not develop language skills during this period may have problems when they get older.
At six months babies make sounds in their native language,after a year they are often able to say a few words.By the age of two they can create simple sentences.By the age of four the number of words a child can understand quickly increases and by the age of 5it can understand some of the rules of its language.
Generally,parents who care for their child more and help develop language skills before they start school do better at school.
56.What is the first method of communicating with the outside world?A
A.smiling and crying.
B.Reapt many sounds of people.
C.Recognize new sounds.
D.Say a few words.
57.What can we learn from the passage?D
A.Babies start learning from their birth.
B.Morther's health influence the baby's weight at birth.
C.Babies start language learning in the first year after birth.
D.When babies are still in their mother's womb,they can remember sounds.
58.What can be the best title for the passage?B
A.Babies Develop Better When They Are Cared For
B.Babies Learn Even Before They Are Born
C.How To Develop Babies'Language Skill
D.The Best Time To Start Babies'Learning
59.What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage?A
A.To tell the true that babies start learning from their birth,and even before that.
B.To suggest parents to helping their babies develop language skill before they start school.
C.To explain why mothers'health influence their babies.
D.To tell parents that babies develop better when they are cared for.
分析 文章大意:主要描述了婴儿的学习能力.
解答 56-59A DBA
56题答案:A考查细节理解题,根据文中的二段The first method of communicating with the outside world is smiling and crying可知第一种与外界交流的方法是微笑和哭泣,故答案是A.
57题答案:D考查细节理解题,根据文中的三段They recognize new sounds when they are still in their mother's womb可知当他们仍然在母亲的子宫里时,他们认出了新的声音,故答案是D.
58题答案:B考查细节题,根据文中的三段Babies learn even before they are born.可知儿童从出生前就开始学习了,故答案是B.
59题答案:A考查主旨归纳题,根据文中的Babies learn even before they are born.可知儿童从出生前就开始学习了,故答案是A.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
14.He didn't pass the English exam _______ playing computer games.( )
| A. | because | B. | because of | C. | as |
9.
76、Don't talkloud/loudly on the phone.It's rude.
77、I sent her an e-mail yesterday.But she hasn'treplied to it.
78、The books which youoffered last week are very helpful to me.
79、Jeremy Shu-Hao Lin is one of the best NBAplayers in America.
80、Here are the fresh fruits from Taiwan.Please helpyourselves.,children.
| you reply loud play offer |
77、I sent her an e-mail yesterday.But she hasn'treplied to it.
78、The books which youoffered last week are very helpful to me.
79、Jeremy Shu-Hao Lin is one of the best NBAplayers in America.
80、Here are the fresh fruits from Taiwan.Please helpyourselves.,children.
16.从方框内选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空.
56.In the West,a yearis divided into 12different star signs.
57.I love peaceful life and hateto quarrel with others.
58.Nowadays more and more people realize theimportance of leaning English.
59.If shegets scared easily,tell her not to see this horror film.
60.The young manwas charged with kidnapping in the past.
61.We can eat less food and do more exerciseto keep fit.
62.Aunt Marypreferred Chinese foodto Western food when she was in Canada.
63.She always buys me orange stationery because she thinks orange cancheermeup.
64.Thomas Edison was a great inventor.He never gave updreaming.
65.I think Wu Jun isthe suitable person to do the extra work in our class.
| get scared; quarrel with; keep fit; important; be divided into; be charged with; dream; suitable; prefer …to; cheer …up |
57.I love peaceful life and hateto quarrel with others.
58.Nowadays more and more people realize theimportance of leaning English.
59.If shegets scared easily,tell her not to see this horror film.
60.The young manwas charged with kidnapping in the past.
61.We can eat less food and do more exerciseto keep fit.
62.Aunt Marypreferred Chinese foodto Western food when she was in Canada.
63.She always buys me orange stationery because she thinks orange cancheermeup.
64.Thomas Edison was a great inventor.He never gave updreaming.
65.I think Wu Jun isthe suitable person to do the extra work in our class.
14.-I'm going to Shanghai with my parents this month.
- .( )
- .( )
| A. | Have a good trip! | B. | Best wishes to you! | ||
| C. | Thanks. |