题目内容

【题目】完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)。

It is very important healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful ________she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked what ________ she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile: I have a secret of ________ young and healthy. It is quite . Keep your mind active, be interested ________ the world ________ you, and learn ________ one new thing every day. Try to do different ________ housework and do sports as as you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to ________ . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at ________ tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. ________ , no matter how old you are, you can make it.

Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to ________ the lady's example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.

【1】A.stay B.stays C.to stay D.stayed

2A. look B. read C. see D. watch

3A. her B. him C. she D. other

4A. than B. since C. though D. because

5A.keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept

6A.early B. dear C. easy D. late

7A. at B. in C. about D. over

8A.under B. around C. above D. between

9A.little B.at less C. at least D. least

10A. kind of B. kinds of C.kind about D.kinds about

【11A. soon B. busily C. hardly D. often

【12A.place B. song C. school D. dance

【13A. paly B. losing C. lose D. playing

【14A. However B.In fact C.But D.So

【15A. follow B. give C. make D. bring

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】C

【6】C

【7】B

【8】B

【9】C

【10】B

【11】D

【12】C

【13】D

【14】B

【15】A

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:本文介绍了一位七十多岁的老人永保青春活力的“秘诀”,就是多思考,多运动,多学习,并希望所有人都保持年轻、健康。

【1】C考查动词不定式及语境理解。句意:保持健康是非常重要的。stay保持、停留;.stays第三人称单数;to stay动词不定式;stayed过去式。本题使用了句型It’s +形容词+to do sth.,可知应使用动词不定式的形式。所以选C。

【2】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:她能做所有的家务活,看报纸、看电视以及上网学习新东西。四个选项意思都是看;look强调看的动作;read newspapers意为“读报,看报”,当宾语为书、报纸、杂志时,感官动词用read;see强调看的结果;watch往往指长时间精力集中的看具有画面的事物,如电视、比赛等。所以选B。

【3】A考查代词及语境理解。句意:我经常看见她早晨打太极拳,晚上跳舞。Her代词she的宾格或物主代词她的;him意思是他,he的宾格; she人称代词她;other代词其它/他/她。联系语境可知她是位女性;see sb. do sth, 用在动词后面应使用宾格,所以选A。

【4】C考查让步状语从句及语境理解。句意:她看起来年轻漂亮,尽管她已过七十。考查让步状语从句。Than“比”;since“自从……以来,既然”;though“虽然,尽管”;because“因为”。句意为“尽管她七十多岁也,可看起来年轻、漂亮”。故选C。

【5】C考查动名词及语境理解。句意:我有保持年轻健康的秘诀。 a secret of …意思是:……的秘诀,of是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词;keep young and healthy保持年轻健康。故选C。

【6】C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:它十分容易。early形容词,意思是早的,也可是副词,意思是早地;dear形容词,意思是贵的或亲爱的;easy形容词,意思是容易的;late形容词或副词,意思是晚的(地)。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

【7】B考查介词及语境理解。句意:保持头脑灵活,对周围的世界感兴趣,并且每天至少学习一件新东西。根据句意可知使用了结构:对…感兴趣be …interested in; 所以应使用介词in。故选B。

【8】B考查介词及语境理解。句意:保持头脑灵活,对周围的世界感兴趣,并且每天至少学习一件新东西。under介词,意思是在……下面;around介词或副词,意思是在……周围; above介词;意思是在……上面;between介词;意思是在……和……之间。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

【9】C考查介词短语及语境理解。句意:保持头脑灵活,对周围的世界感兴趣,并且每天至少学习一件新东西。Little形容词,意思是少的、小的; less是little的比较级;at least介词短语,意思是至少;least是little的最高级。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

【10】B考查近形短语辨析及语境理解。句意:努力做不同种类的家务活,并且尽可能的经常做运动。kind of 意识是有点或一种…… kinds of 意思是多种…kind about一种关于;kinds about多种关于。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

【6】D考查副词及语境理解。句意:努力做不同种类的家务活,并且尽可能的经常做运动。soon副词,意思是快地;busily副词,意思是忙碌地;hardly副词,意思是几乎不;often副词,意思是经常。as often as sb. can尽可能经常地。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

【7】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:不要认为你年龄太大而不能回到学校。place名词,意思是地方song名词,意思是歌曲;school名词;意思是学校;dance名词或动词,意思是舞蹈或跳舞。由下文两个例子可知,他们都是进入了学校学习,因此,此处是“返回学校”之意,故选C。

【8】D考查动名词及语境理解。句意:另一人在71岁时上了一所网球学校,现在对打网球很擅长。paly单词书写错误; losing动词失去的动名词或现在分词;lose动词失去;playing动词踢或打的现在分词或动名词;play tennis意为“打网球”;be good at对……擅长,at是介词,后面跟动名词。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

【9】B考查介词介词短语及语境理解。句意:事实上,无论你多大,你都能做到。however然而;in fact事实上;but但是;so所以。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

【10】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:仿效这位女士(做),是一个良好的开端”。follow动词跟随、仿效;give动词给 ;make动词制做;bring带来。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

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【1】A. spent B. took C. saved D. got

【2】 A. borrow B. buy C. leave D. forget

【3】A. drive B. finish C. write D.cut

【4】A. work B. take C. give D. check

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【6】A. soon B. far C. long D. often

【7】A. do housework B. do homework C. hang on D. do lessons

【8】A. good B. bad C. sad D. bored

【9】A. finishing B. shopping C. making D. getting

【10】A. pay B. win C. spent D. made

【11】A. happy B. tired C. sad D. surprised

【12】A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing

【13】A. rich B. bad C. great D. poor

【14】A. hospitals B. studies C. classmates D. teachers

【15】A. comes true B. get to C. takes out D. arrives

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