题目内容

In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he discovered that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He made it from wood.

Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. Every day, people throw away about 280 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 4800 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don’t, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.

So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We also use cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

1.Who is Marco Polo?

__________________________________________

2.When did Cai Lun invent paper ?

__________________________________________

3.How many trees are people cutting every day?

__________________________________________

4.Will we have enough time to grow more trees if we don’t save paper?

__________________________________________

5.How can we save paper when we go shopping?

__________________________________________

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A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力)management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How ____ do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and_______Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the real ____. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a ____, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a ____. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, ____ for a while before holding it up again.” “If we carry our burdens(负担)_____, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to ____ the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.” So ____ you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have , let them down for a moment if you can .And learn to _____ourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!

1.A. heavy B. full C. much D. long

2.A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen

3.A. glass B. weight C. water D. height

4.A. minute B. night C. day D. week

5.A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend

6.A. rest B. shake C. look D. work

7.A. this time B. some other time C. next time D. all the time

8.A. give up B. put down C. pick up D. think about

9.A. after B. since C. before D. until

10.A. save B. help C. care D. relax

In China. The 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.

Laba Festival, which falls on the eighth day of layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.

On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge.There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(莲子), dates(红枣), and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福)for the coming of Chinese New Year.

Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.

Another major celebration before Spring Festival is xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important occasion when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.

Don't forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.

1.Laba Festival is on______.

A. the 12th of December B. the 12th of layue

C. the 8th of layue D .the 8th of December

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A. People eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.

B. People like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.

C. Laba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north China.

D. People begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the 23rd day of layue.

3.From the story, we know that ______.

A. xiaonian is the second most important occasion in a year

B. your sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your family well

C. if you don't clean your home, you won't have a fresh start

D. cleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning

4.What does the passage mainly want to tell us ?

A. Festivals and customs in layue

B. Different Chinese festivals

C. Celebrations for the Spring Festival

D. How to celebrate the Chinese New Year

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