题目内容

【题目】 I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, " Son, remember: Be slow and steady ( 镇定的), and that will win the race. Don't you think there's something to learn from the tortoise?"

Sonny opened his eyes wide, "Do you mean next time when I'm entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?"

I was shocked, "But the tortoise didn't wish that the hare would fall asleep!"

"He must have wished that," Sonny said, "Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did."

"He didn't have such a wish," I insisted. "He won the race by perseverance, by pushing on steadily."

Sonny thought a while. "That's a lie," he said. "He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn't happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he'd never have won the race. That's for sure."

I gave up. Today's children are not like what we used to be. They're just hopeless.

1What does the underline word mean ________________.

A.侥幸的B.自然的C.坚韧不拔的D.乐观向上的

2According to Sonny, it was the tortoise's wish that ____________.

A.the hare would be as steady as he was

B.he could run faster than the hare

C.the hare would fall asleep during the race

D.he would have a sleep during the race

3Sonny believed that the tortoise won the race ___________.

A.by pushing on steadilyB.by luck

C.by taking a riskD.by telling a lie

4It is clear that the writer___________ in the end.

A.learned a lessonB.won the argumentC.became impatientD.was satisfied

【答案】

1C

2C

3B

4A

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位父亲和儿子关于龟兔赛跑的辩论。在文中,儿子的观点和父亲的完全不一样了,说明两代人的思想上有了代沟。

1词义理解题。根据本句“…by pushing on steadily.”……稳步前进。可以推测,乌龟赢得比赛依靠稳步前进,所以是坚韧不拔的,故选C

2细节理解题。根据“He must have wished that,”Sonny said,“Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare?”Sonny说:“他一定有那样的期望,否则他不会蠢到跟兔子赛跑.”可知Sonny认为乌龟是期望兔子在路上睡觉的.故选C

3细节理解题。根据“He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn't happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race.”他赢了比赛是运气好.如果兔子不在半道上睡觉,乌龟是不会赢的.可知Sonny认为乌龟赢得比赛是因为运气好.故选B

4推理判断题.根据 I gave up. Today's children are not like what we used to be.我放弃了.今天的孩子不再是我们过去的那样了.可知这是作者从中得到了一个教训,就是现在的孩子和原来是不一样的了。故选A

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Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese historyMany people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. A1 he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. His c2 was sad. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

L3 , he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow Confucius’4 . He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am w5 three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people p6 . All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for others. Be s7 with yourself, but kind to others.” he said.

【题目】阅读表达

CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food. It can feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? Of course not.According to the UN world Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.

What should we do in our everyday life to waste less food? Here are some tips

1. Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.

2. Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

3. Don't keep too much food at home, especially for vegetables and fruit.

"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." It tells us everybody must save food.

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题.

1How many children die of hunger every year?

_____________________________________

2Why did Li Hong lose her job?

_____________________________________

3What should we do if we can't eat all the food we order?

_____________________________________

4与文中划线的句子最佳匹配的一句唐诗是“_______”。

5What can we learn from the passage?

_____________________________________

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