题目内容
II.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Forests are large pieces of land covered with big trees. They are found all over the world,especially in places where there is enough sunshine and much rainfall. Many kinds of materials come from forests. To build a house,we need wood for doors and windows. Beautiful chairs and tables are made of wood.
Teak wood (柚木) is very useful for ship-building. It is used for all parts of a ship where wood and metal come in contact (接触) ,for it has a kind of oil to keep metal away from rust (铁 诱) . It can also stop the attack of white ants and other insects. For this,teak wood is an important railway building material.
Forests are no less important than useful. They are the home of wild animals. Without them,those animals would run among the places where we live and work. There would be no peace for them and us.
Forests are helpful to weather,too. When it is very hot? they can be a good place for people to stay away from the sun. In winter,they can keep us from the cold. Forests can also stop the heavy rain from washing away the land because the trees can hold the land together. So it would be foolish to cut down trees freely.
() 1. From the first paragraph,we know it is NOT true that .
A. forests are everywhere in the world B. there are big trees in a forest
C. wood is useful in building houses D. forests need sunshine and rainfall
() 2. Teak wood is very useful for ship-building because .
A. most ships are made of wood B. it can come in contact with metal
C. it can stop white ants ’ or other insects ’ attack
D. a kind of oil in it can protect metal from rust
() 3. The underlined part in Paragraph 3 means
A. more important than useful B. not so important as useful
C. as important as useful D. not as useful as important
() 4. If we cut down trees freely,it is bad for .
A. only weather B. only land
C. only animals D. all of the above
() 5. The text mainly tells us that .
A. forests are large pieces of land covered with big trees
B. wood is a good material to build ships,railways and some other things
C. without forests,we have to live together with animals
D. forests are useful to us in many ways
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. D
IV.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息,每空限一词。
We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young,we can still do something to help. In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words: reduce,reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don ’ t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things ? choose local products if possible ? and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things,make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last,and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don , t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “ change things into something else Although it takes energy to change something into something else,it ’ s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs. We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.
1. to live a green life | ||
We produce waste every day and it is 2. to us. We can do something to help. | ||
Ideas | Dos | Don ’ts |
To 3. . Use less | Try to save something. | Don ’ t buy too many things from foreign 4. . |
To reuse. Use 5. | Use things for as long as possible. | Don ’t use 7.cups or bags. |
Buy things that last long. | ||
Take care of things or 6. the old things. | ||
To recycle . Change things into something 8. | Join in recycling programs. | Don ’t 10. things away or bum them. |
Buy 9. made from recycled materials. | ||