题目内容
18.-This was the last chance you got.-Really?I'm sure I can do it better if another chance to me.( )
| A. | that; gives | B. | which; is given | C. | that; is given |
分析 --这是你得到的最后一次机会.
--真的吗?我相信如果再给我一次机会,我会做得更好.
解答 答案:C.
首先根据语境推测句意是"--这是你得到的最后一次机会.--真的吗?我相信如果再给我一次机会,我会做得更好.",第一个设空处的"____ you got"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词是 chance指物,在定语从句中作宾语,且先行词前面有the last修饰,因而只能用that来引导后面的定语从句,不能用which;第二个设空处所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是含有情态动词can的句子,从句用一般现在时表将来,主语I 是动作give 的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,故选C.
点评 本题考查考查了定语从句的引导词和动词语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.
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