题目内容
1.Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.He was born on September 28,551BC in the Kindom of Lu,in today's Shangdong Province.When he was young,he and his mother had a hard life.At the age of fifteen,he began to learn music,and he did well in it.Then he went on learning other subjects.When he was thirty,he became a teacher.He started his own school.He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor.He had about 3,000students and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.His most important ideas are kindness and good manners.He said young people should take care of old.People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others.His ideas are around in people's everyday life.Today people can still hear them,and they go far into east and south Asia.
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F).
51.Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.T
52.Confucius and his mother had a comfortable life when he was young.F
53.Confucius was good at music when he was fifteen.T
54.As a teacher,Confucius thought that only the rich could get education.F
55.Being kind and having good manners are Confucius'most important ideas.T.
分析 孔子是中国历史上最伟大的老师,他出生于公元前551年的9月28日,鲁国,也就是现在的山东省.当他小的时候,他和妈妈过着艰苦的生活.在他15岁时,他开始学习音乐,并且学得很好.然后他开始学习其他的科目,30岁的时间成为一名老师并开办学校;他相信不管是否富有或贫穷,每个人都应该有机会获得教育.
孔子不仅是一位思想家还是一位伟大的教师,他最重要的思想是仁爱和良好的举止.他的思想存在于人们的日常生活之中,并且远播亚洲东部和南部.
解答 51.T 细节理解题.根据Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history可知,"孔子是中国历史上最伟大的老师",所以此题说法正确,故填T.
52.F 细节理解题.根据When he was young,he and his mother had a hard life可知,"当他小的时候,他和妈妈过着艰苦的生活",本题题干"当他小的时候,他和妈妈过着舒服的生活",所以此题说法错误,故填F.
53.T 细节理解题.根据At the age of fifteen,he began to learn music,and he did well in it可知,"在他15岁时,他开始学习音乐,并且学得很好",本题题干中,when he was fifteen=At the age of fifteen(在他15岁时);do well in=be good at(擅长于…/在…做得好),所以此题说法正确,故填T.
54.F 细节理解题.根据He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor可知,"他相信不管是否富有或贫穷,每个人都应该有机会获得教育",而不是"只有富人才能接受教育",所以此题说法错误,故填F.
55.T 细节理解题.根据His most important ideas are kindness and good manners可知,"他最重要的思想是仁爱和良好的举止",所以此题说法正确,故填T.
点评 阅读理解题,首先指导学生速读全文,抓住中心主旨;然后细读小题,捕获相关的信息,各个作答;然后复读,核对答案,注意短文中的一些同义词.
| A. | is held | B. | will hold | C. | hold | D. | will be held |
| A. | quiet | B. | empty | C. | noisy | D. | lonely |
-______.I don't think I'll have any fun.I can't swim.( )
| A. | Yes,please | B. | No,thanks | C. | You are welcome | D. | My pleasure |
--Thank you.( )
| A. | didn't | B. | don't | C. | can't |
-That's very kind you.It's difficult me to do it all by myself.( )
| A. | of; for | B. | for; of | C. | for; for | D. | of; of |